【金版学案】2015届高考英语总复习 语法专题 第四讲 代词、It的用法精练精析 新人教.docVIP

第四讲　代词、It的用法 一、代词考点透析 1．人称代词的主格、宾格，两种物主代词及反身代词。 主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格 me you him her it us you them 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 　　人称代词的主格在句中作主语，宾格作宾语。形容词性物主代词作定语，即其后必须有一个名词。名词性物主代词在句中的作用相当于一个名词，可作主语、宾语、表语等，其后没有名词。反身代词在主语、宾语、表语后作这些成分的同位语，意为“亲自”、“亲眼”、“某某本人”。在语法填空中，这个知识点出现的频率相当高。例如： (1)It was John himself that put him in trouble. (2)You can believe me.I saw it myself. 2．one，ones，the one，that，those可以代替前面出现的名词，以避免重复。one＝ a＋名词单数，the one＝the＋名词单数，t