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请作者注意黄字体部分的内容 血清信息在血清外观检测中的应用 本文档由【中文word文档库】提供，转载分发敬请保留本信息； 中文word文档库免费提供海量范文、教育、学习、政策、报告和经济类word文档。 黄海樱，陈 波，陈曼铌，周　芸，冯桂玲，林　敏 （广州医学院第二附属医院，广东 广州 510260） [摘要] 目的 测定标本的血清信息，客观反映血清标本的混浊、溶血和黄疸程度，以混浊指数(lipemic,L)、溶血指数(hemolytic,H )和黄疸指数(icteric,I) 三个指数来表示，并求出实验室L,H,I的正常参考范围，应用在质量控制中。方法 利用Hitachi7600-020型全自动生化分析仪提供的血清信息测定功能，根据该实验室条件设定参数，测定出L,H,I三个指数。结果 用60份健康体检者血清外观正常标本的测定，求出正常参考范围为:L19，H6，9I48。结论 血清信息的三个指数应用于血清标本外观的监测可减轻劳动强度，使血清外观描述更为客观、精确，减少人为主观性造成的偏差；同时在审核检验结果分析及向临床医生解释结果时起到重要作用，值得应用推广。 [关键词] 血清信息；外观监测；混浊；溶血；黄疸；质量控制 Using Serum Index to Monitor Serum Specimens Appearance Application Huang hai-yin，Chen Bo， The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou MedicalUniversity， Guangzhou 510260hina Abstract Objective The extent of Lipemic Hemolytic and Icteric of serum sample could be determinated moreprecisely by measurement of its serum index ,which expressed as the three indices L,H and I. The normal reference range of serum index had been established in our laboratory and applied in the quality control. Methods Using the serum index determination function provided by Hitachi7600-020 automatic chemistry analyzer and setting parameters according to our experimental condition, three indices of L,H and I were measured. Results the determination of 60 sixty normal serum samples of healthy persons, the normal reference range of the three indices was established :L19,H6.9 and I48.Conclusion Three in-dices of serum index could be used in monitoring serum samples appearance ,it would facilitate the medical laboratory staff greatly ,and it played an important role in checking the experimental results and explaining the results to the clinical doctor. it was an innovation of the experimental method and a worthwhile method. [Key words] Serum index; Monitor; Lipemic; Hemolytic; Icteric; Quantity cortrol 临床生化检验中，以血清或血浆为检测标本，其中以混浊、溶血、黄疸对检验结果的影响常见。一直以来检验工作者靠目测判断这些指标，具有主观性强，造成判断偏差，其程度判定无法一致，并且不便全面大规模地监测血清标本。采用Hitachi7600-020型全自动生化分析仪提供的血清信息测定功能，对生化检验的血清标本的外观进