散文---奥威尔[参考].pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * Reflections on Gandhi George Orwell Eric Arthur Blair 1903-1950 袁合艳 149820050201001 contents 1 Life experiences 2 Career 3 Major works 4 Writing style 5 Evaluations 6 Brief introduction of Gandhi 7 Interpretation of words  1 Life experiences George Orwell: a British journalist, novelist, essayist and critic. One of the most important and influential voices of that century. 1903 1904 1917 1911 Born in Motihari, India. (印度比哈尔邦莫蒂哈里） A lower-upper-middle class family. He went to the He studied at Eton. He joined the India Imperial Police in Burma ? They settled at?Henley-on-Thames?in Oxfordshire, England. ?St Cyprians School. 1922 1927 1928 1936 1933 Orwell left the office and backed to England, started more than four years of street life. But the period of experience finally made him accept the socialist ideas. In 1928,he started writing career. He published the first book Down and Out in Paris and London by his pen name. On June, he got married with Irene oliver艾琳·奥修兰西 and joined the Spanish Civil War. He began to write Animal Farm. 1943 Irene died. Animal Farm got a great success. 1945 He married Sonja · Blau Nall 索尼娅·布劳纳尔 and published his best-known work, Nineteen Eighty-Four, which got immediate critical and popular acclaim. 1949 Shortly after January, Orwell died of tuberculosis in London. (aged?46) 1950 2 Career 3 Major works 1931 《行刑》（A Hanging） 　　1933 《巴黎伦敦落魄记》（Down And OutI In Paris And London） 　　1934 《在缅甸的日子》（Burmese Days） 　　1935 《牧师的女儿》（A Clergyman’s Daughter） 　　1936 《让叶兰在风中飞舞》（Keep The Aspidistra Flying） 　　1938 《向加泰罗尼亚致敬》（Homage to Catalonia） 　　1939 《上来透口气》（Coming Up For Air） 　　1940 《鲸鱼之中》（Inside the Whale） 　　 3 Major works 　　 1941 《狮子与独角兽》（The Lion and The Unicorn: Socialism and the English Genius） 　　1945 《民族主义的基本特征》（Notes on Nationalism) 《动物庄园》（Animal Farm） 　　1946 《穷人之死》（Ho