注意:(1)so与such引导的结果状语从句置于句首时,主句要部分倒装。 (2)so that...所以,因此,结果(引导结果状语从句);以便,为的是(引导目的状语从句)。 so that引导目的状语从句,从句中常有can,may,could,might,will等情态动词,从句前不用逗号。 so that引导结果状语从句一般不与情态动词连用,从句前可用逗号隔开。 例句:He was so fat that he couldnt get through the door.他胖得无法通过这道门。 It is such a tiny kitchen that I dont have to do much to keep it clean. 这个厨房很小,我不必太费劲就可以保持它的清洁。 They all worked day and night so that they might finish the task ahead of time. 他们日夜工作,以便可以提前完成任务。 The old man was caught in a rain,so that all his clothes were wet.那老人淋了雨,因此衣服全湿透了。 【链接训练】 ①This morning, he went to school in ________ a hurry that he wore shoes that didnt ________ at all. A.so;suit B.such;fit C.such;match D.so;go with 【解析】 句意为:今天早晨他匆忙去上学以至于他穿的鞋子都不成双。考查such+n.+that及so+adj./adv.+that句型和suit,match,fit,go with四者的区别及用法。match“与……相匹配”;fit侧重指“尺寸大小合适”;suit侧重“合乎条件、身份、口味等”;go with“同意;接受;与某物相配”。综上,选C。 【答案】 C ②The college education system should be reformed ____ it can follow the pace of the economic development. A.so long as B.so that C.only if D.even though 【解析】 句意为:大学的教育体制应该改革以便跟上经济发展的步伐。so that“以便,且的是”,引导目的状语从句;so long as“只要”;only if“只有”;even though“即使”。根据句意可知选B项。 【答案】 B 接动名词作宾语的动词 英语中有些动词和动词短语后面只能跟-ing形式作宾语。 1.英语中常接动名词作宾语的动词归纳如下: admit,allow,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,enjoy,escape,pardon,permit,prevent,finish,imagine,mind,miss,practise,risk,suggest,forbid,stand,forgive,keep 例句:They dont allow/permit parking here. 他们不允许在这儿停车。 Do you mind my opening the window? 你介意我开窗吗? 2.英语中常接动名词作宾语的动词短语归纳如下: be used to,lead to,devote oneself to,object to,stick to,look forward to,cant help,be fond of,put off,keep on,insist on,set about,take up,give up,admit to,prefer...to,be busy,be worth...,be tired of,be afraid of,think of/about,be proud of,be successful in,Its no use/good...,burst out,prevent...from... 例句:My father used to smoke after dinner,but now he is used to drinking water after dinner. 我父亲过去饭后常常吸烟,但现在他已经习惯了饭后喝水。 3.有些动词后面既可跟-ing形式,又可跟动词不定式,意思差别不大,如start,begin,continue等。 例句:It began to rain./It began rai
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