回归分析答.docVIP

试验设计作业1、下表为小麦栽培试验的产量结果(kg)，随机区组设计，小区计产面积为12m2，试作分析。在表示最后结果时需化为每亩产量(kg)。假定该试验为一完全随机设计，试分析后将其试验误差与随机区组时的误差作一比较，看看划分区组的效果如何？处 理区 组ⅠⅡⅢⅣA6.26.66.96.1B5.86.76.06.3C7.26.66.87.0D5.65.85.46.0E6.97.27.07.4F7.57.87.37.6完全随机设计的程序如下：data li_1; do i=1 to 6; do j=1 to 4; input x@@; output; end; end; cards;6.2 6.6 6.9 6.15.8 6.7 6 6.37.2 6.6 6.8 75.6 5.8 5.4 66.9 7.2 7 7.47.5 7.8 7.3 7.6;proc anova;class i;model x=i;means i;run;SAS输出结果如下： Sum of Source DF Squares Mean Square F Value Pr F Model 5 8 1 20.87 .0001 Error 18 1 0 Corrected Total 23 10 R-Square Coeff Var Root MSE x Mean 0.852893 4.406415 0.293210 6.654167 Source DF Anova SS Mean Square F Value Pr F i 5 8 1 20.87 .0001随机区组设计的程序如下：data li_3; do i=1 to 6; do j=1 to 4; input x@@; output; end; end;cards;6.2 6.6 6.9 6.15.8 6.7 6 6.37.2 6.6 6.8 75.6 5.8 5.4 66.9 7.2 7 7.47.5 7.8 7.3 7.6;proc anova; class i j; model x=i j;run;结果如下： Sum of Source DF Squares Mean Square F Value Pr F Model 8 9 1 13.58 .0001 Error 15 1 0 Corrected Total 23 10 R-Square Coeff Var Root MSE x Mean 0.878679 4.383576 0.291690 6.654167 Source DF Anova SS Mean Square F Value Pr F i 5 8 1.7944166