论幼儿钢琴趣的培养.docVIP

宜 宾 学 院 YIBIN UNIVERSITY 本科毕业论文 题 目： 论幼儿钢琴兴趣的培养 专 业： 音 乐 学 学生姓名： 谭 瑶 学生学号： 071301035 系 级 班： 07级1班 指导教师： 曾 迅 职 称： 讲 师 宜宾学院教务处制  目 录 摘 要…………………………………………………………I Abstract…………………………………………………………II 一、兴趣的含义……………………………………………………1 二、培养幼儿钢琴兴趣的作用………………………………………3 三、影响幼儿钢琴学习兴趣的因素及特点………………………………4 影响钢琴学习兴趣的因素 …………………………………………4 钢琴自身方面……………………………………………………4 教师方面…………………………………………………………5 家长方面…………………………………………………………5 孩子方面 … ……………………………………………………5 幼儿学习钢琴的特点 …………… …………………………………6 四、培养幼儿钢琴兴趣的方法………………………………………………8 五、结论………………………………………………………………… …10 参考文献…………………………………………………………11 致 谢………………………………………………………………12 摘要 随着21世纪经济的迅速发展和我国教育事业的前进，人们也越来越关注幼儿的早期教育。近年来，国内学习钢琴已很普遍，特别是幼儿接触钢琴的比例大幅上升。但是，幼儿在学习钢琴的过程中会遇到很多问题：如练琴不专心、主动性较差、缺乏主动性、注意力不集中、学习效率低等等。幼儿时期是钢琴启蒙教育的重要时期，幼儿学习钢琴最关键的就是学习兴趣的培养。对钢琴产生兴趣后，幼儿就会主动学习钢琴。家长和钢琴教师对幼儿的爱好和兴趣影响最大，如何结合孩子的心理和性格特征，采取正确方法培养和发展他们的音乐兴趣。本文从心理学、教育学以及音乐学的角度，着重探讨幼儿钢琴启蒙教育中兴趣的培养。 关键词：幼儿 钢琴 兴趣培养 方法（重点） Abstract With the economy developing rapidly in 21 century, people pay more and more attention to early childhood education. Recent years, it has been a common thing to learn the piano in the internal, especially the proportion that the children begin to contact the piano increases significantly. However, during the period of children learning the piano they will face many problems such as: distraction, low-initiative and low-active, inattention, non-efficient and so on. It is a very important time for children to have piano elementary education at their early childhood and the key point for children to learn the piano is to develop their interest in it. When it is their interest to learn they will practice the piano initiatively. Parents and teachers have great impact on the children’s hobbies and interests. So, how to combine the childrens psychological characteristics, t