八年级英语Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park 人教新目标版知识精讲.docVIP

初二英语Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 人教新目标版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 1. 重点单词讲解。 2. 重点词组： end up 结束 take a holiday 休假，度假 all year round 终年，一年到头 three quarters 四分之三 take a ride 兜风 3. 交际用语： 谈论过去的经历：——Have you ever been to …? ——No, I’ve never been there. Yes, I have. 4. 语法：have been to的用法 二. 重点词、词组讲解： 1. ——I have never been to a water park. ——Me neither. (= I haven’t. either= Neither have I.)（我也没有去过。） 本句中的neither用作副词，表示“也不”用于否定句的倒装。 另外它也可以用作形容词，后接单数名词，表示“两者都不”。 （1）Neither answer is right. 两个答案都不对。 （2）Neither of them _____ (know) me. （3）——Would you like a cup of tea of coffee? ——______. I’d like a glass of water. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. Either （4）He isn’t a teacher. Me neither. / Neither am I. 2. John has never been to the space museum. 本句中的has been to…表示“去过某地”，可以和once, twice, never, ever等词连用。 （1）——Where have you been? 你去哪里了？ ——I have been to the library. （2）——How many times have you been to Hong Kong? ——I’ve been there once/ twice /many times. ——I have never been there. （3）Tom ______ ______ ______（去过）London. 比较：have/ has gone to… “去了某地”，指说话时某人已离开此地，在去某地的路上或已到达某地，因此这个句型通常用第三人称作主语，不能与once, twice never等连用。 （4）——Where is Jim? ——He has ______ to the library. （去图书馆了） （5）Mary has ______ to Harbin. She’ll return next week. 比较：have / has been in+地点“已经在某地”，通常与时间段连用。 （6）Tom has been ______ China for 2 years. （7）Mr. Li ______ New York. He ______ New York for 2 weeks. A. has been to, has been to B. has gone to, has been in C. has been to, has been in D. has gone to, has been to 3. Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, … 此句中的hear of意为“听说”，后面通常跟名词或代词。 （1）Have you heard of him before? （2）Many children have heard of the story. 比较：hear from sb. 意为“收到某人的信”。 hear about 也可以表示“听说”，相当于hear of （3）Jack likes to ______ others but never writes to them. A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from （4）I’m sorry to ______ you are ill. A. hear of B. hear from C. hear 4.