高中英语Unit 1 语法 定语从句讲解课件苏教版必修1.pptVIP

Grammar the attributive clause By Yolanda Ye 英语基本句型 SV Iron rusts. SVO Liverpool won the game. SVP Dinner is at six o’clock. SVoO I sent him a telegram. SVOC They elected him president. Contents （一）基本概念 定语从句 先行词 关系词 代人 who, whom, whose, that, as 关系代词 代物 which, that, whose, as 关系副词 when, where, why 限制性定语从句 、 非限制性定语从句 （二）关系代词基本用法 备注：that, which, whom省略的情况 在从句中做宾语时，常可以省略 但介词提前时后面关系代词不能省略，也不可以用that The school (that / which) he once studied in is very famous. = The school in which he once studied is very famous. Exercises : Do you know the professor _________will give us a speech next week? I read a report about his new novel __________ will soon be published. The plan ___________they argued about was settled at last. This is the new secretary _______________I would like to introduce to you. The soldier ________ legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. (三) 关系代词只用that的情况 He told me everything that he knows. All the books that you offered have been given out. This is the best film that I have ever read. The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. We talked about the persons and things that we remembered. He is the only man that I want to see. Who is the man that is making a speech? There is a seat in the corner that is still free. (四) 关系代词用who/whom不用that的情况 One who has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth. Those who were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes made of the magic cloth. He has a son, who has gone abroad for further study. I like the person to whom the teacher is talking. There was a Mr. Green who wanted to see you. （五）关系代词用which不用that的情况 I’ve lost my pen, which I like very much. The room in which there is a machine is workshop. The bread which is made by my mother is better than that which is sold in food shops. (六) 介词 + 关系代词 The school (that