GRE 题库3.docVIP

1990年10月国内 Section1 Page:022 ———————————————————————— ———————————————————————— 1 Nonviolent demonstrations often create such tensions that a community that has constantly refused to ____ its injustices is forced to correct them: the injustices can no longer be ____. (A) acknowledge.. ignored (B) decrease.. verified (C) tolerate.. accepted (D) address.. eliminated (E) explain.. discussed ———————————————————————— 答案：(A) nonviolent: a.非暴力的 demonstration: n.游行示威，示威集会 tension: n.1.拉紧，绷紧，拉紧状态 2.（精神上的）紧张 3.紧张局势，紧张状况 injustice: n.1.非正义，不公正，不公平，侵犯权利 2.非正义的行为 acknowledge: v.1.承认 2.告知, 确认 3.就...表示谢忱,报偿还 4.对...作出反应 verify: v.1.证明, 证实 2.核实,查对,查清 tolerate: v.1.忍受,容忍,宽恕 2.容许,不干预,承认,尊重 address: v.对付,处理,解决 非暴力游行示威常常会造成如此程度上的紧张状态,以致于任何一个自始至终不愿承认其不公正的社会就被迫起而纠正它们,这些不公正已到了再也不容忽视的地步. 2 Since 1813 reaction to Jane Austens novels has oscillated between ____ and condescension; but in general later writers have esteemed her works more highly than did most of her literary ____. (A) dismissal.. admirers (B) adoration.. contemporaries (C) disapproval.. readers (D) indifference.. followers (E) approbation.. precursors ———————————————————————— 答案：(B) oscillate: v.1.摆动 2.犹豫,动摇,波动 condescension: n.1.俯就,屈尊 2.傲慢,恩赐态度 esteem: v.1.尊重,敬重 2.把...视作 3.评估 dismissal: n.1.解散,打发走 2.解职,解雇,开除,撤职 3.不予考虑 4.驳回诉讼 adoration: n.崇拜,敬爱,倾慕 adore adorn disapproval: n.1.不赞成,反对,非难,不喜欢,不准许 indifference: n.1.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡 2.不偏不倚,中立 3.无关紧要 4.平庸 approbation: n.批准,满意,赞同 precursor: n.1.先驱,先锋 2.先兆 3.前辈,前身 自从1813年以来,人们对简.奥斯汀小说的反应在崇拜和轻慢两种态度之间摆动,但一般而言,后世的作家们,比之于她的绝大多数文学同代人,对其作品推崇的程度要来得更高. 3 There are, as yet, no vegetation types or ecosystems whose study has been ____ to the extent that they no longer ____ ecologists. (A) perfected.. hinder (B) exhausted.. interest (C) prolonged.. require (D) prevented.. challenge (E) delayed.. benefit ———————————————————————— 答案：(B) as yet: adv.迄今为止 vegetation: n.1.植物生长 2.植物,草木,植被 3.呆板的生活 ecosystem: n.生态系统 ecologist: n.生态学家 perfect: v.1.使完善 2.使完成 3.使精通 hinder: v.阻碍,妨碍 exhaust: v.详尽无遗地论述(或研究) pro