七年级英语Module 1 Unit 2 Windy weather沈阳牛津版知识精讲.docVIP

七年级英语Module 1 Unit 2 Windy weather沈阳牛津版 【本讲教育信息】 一、教学内容： Module 1 The natural elements Unit 2 Windy weather 二、主要内容 1、掌握词汇、短语 2、重要句型 3、时态：现在进行时 4、副词的用法 5、从句：时间状语从句 6、情态动词：may、should的用法 7、构词法：名词＋y→形容词 三、知识总结与归纳 1、掌握词汇、短语 windy again board order countryside raincoat fall suddenly sky break immediately pass begin play slide object on a display board on a windy day a gentle breeze fly kites in the countryside stay at home fall down at first blow away put…on 2、重要句型 Miss Gao would like them to do it again. What can you see when there is a strong wind? What may happen when there is a typhoon? The leaves blow slightly in the park on a windy day. We should lock the window when there is a typhoon. 3、时态：现在进行时 现在进行时的基本用法： a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 I am reading newspaper. She is playing the piano. We are waiting for you. They are flying kites. b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。 Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。) She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. c. 表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 The leaves are turning red. Its getting warmer and warmer. d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。 You are always changing your mind. 典型例题： My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it. A. has lost, dont find B. is missing, dont find C. has lost, havent found D. is missing, havent found. 答案D。前句是一个仍在持续的状态，应用进行时，由于没有找到，其影响仍然存在，应用完成时，瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。 4、副词的用法 副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。 副词的位置： 在动词之后 The wind blew slightly. He runs quickly. They play happily in the park. 形容词→副词 light—lightly quick—quickly slight—slightly happy—happily 5、从句：时间状语从句 A. when引导的时间状语从句，常译为“当……的时候”，when的从句可以用延续性动词，也可以用点动词。 He was working at the table when I went in. 当我进去的时候，他正在桌旁工作。 Someone knocked at the door when I was sleeping. 当我正在睡觉时，有人敲门。 I will visit my good friend when I have time. 当我有空儿时，我将去看望我的好友。 I worked for a foreign company when I was in Shanghai. 当我在上海时，我为一家外国企业工作。 注：when也可以作并列连词，表示一个动词正在进行的时候，