七年级英语Unit 28 How do you come to school 人教版+朗文知识精讲.docVIP

七年级英语Unit 28 How do you come to school ? 人教版+朗文 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容 Unit 28 How do you come to school ?（你是怎样上学的？） 1. 词汇 sky , sun , moon , bridge , train , ship , on foot , holiday , year , by , by plane , by ship , air , by air , sea , by sea , take , time , how long , walk , clean（adj.）, story , far , problem , earlier , ill , tear 2. 语法：一般现在时 3. 句型： How do you usually come to schoolI usually walk to school , but sometimes I come by bus . How does she come to school ? She usually comes to school by bus . Do you usually come to school by car ? No , I don’t . I come by bus . Does she leave home at six ? Yes , she does . / No , she doesn’t . She leaves at seven . 4. 交际用语 How do you usually come to school ? I usually come by … . How long does it take by plane ? It takes about … . Don’t you usually come to school by bike二. 教学重难点 一般现在时的特殊疑问句 三. 课文内容分析 1. What can you see on the riverHow many planes are there over the river ? on the river——在河面上 over the river——在河的上方（上空） on——指物体与另一物体表面相接触 over——指物体与另一物体不相接触 2. How many … ? 用来询问数目多少的特殊疑问句句型 How many后加可数名词复数 句型结构为： （1）How many +可数名词（复）+助/情态动词+主语+动词原形？ （2）How many +名词（复）+be there+主语？ 3. How much … ? 也是用来询问数目多少的特殊疑问句。 （1）How much +不可数名词+助/情态动词+主语+动词原形？ （2）How much+不可数名词+be there+主语? 4. — How do you usually come to school— I usually come by bus . 这是询问方式的特殊疑问句，答句中应有方式状语。 5. I usually come by bike , but sometimes I come on foot . by bike和on foot是介词短语修饰come作状语，表示方式，类似的词组有很多。 另外，还可以用其他介词加交通工具，这时名词前可加限定词。 6. It takes too much time . 它花费太多的时间。 too much和too many两者都表示“太多”的意思，但too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词，too是副词，意为“太，过分” 7. — How long does it take by plane— It takes about eleven hours . take表示“花费或用时间”，常用句型“It takes（sb.）time to do sth . ” 句中it是形式主语，这样是为了保持平衡，避免头重脚轻。 How long是对about eleven hours进行提问 8. Don’t you come to school by bike ? 难道你通常不是骑自行车来上学吗？这是一句否定式疑问句，这种疑问句表示惊异的情绪，责难的口吻或一种赞叹。 9. （1）I sometimes walk . I like walking . 有时我走着去，我喜欢走路。 （2）Walking is good . 走路对身体有好处。 （3）It’s a fine day for walking . 今天天气好，适合走路