《毕业设计(论文)－显微镜观测光斑大小》.docVIP

宁波工程学院本科毕业设计论文 PAGE 23 显微镜观测光斑大小 摘要 介绍用显微镜观测光斑大小的方法。显微镜观测光斑大小的方法结合分析软件，可以测量和分析尺寸小、形状不规则、能量分布复杂的单色光和复合光形成的光斑，为需要对光斑进行评估的各种应用领域提供了实时、快速、有效的测量方法。通过该实验能了解到不同波长的光斑大小，以及光斑大小与显微镜放大倍数和观测角度之间的关系。 测量显微镜的光学系统形成物方远心光路,使被测工件的光学成像落在仪器的分划板上,然后通过目镜使分划板上的标准刻线对工件影像进行瞄准,以达到测量的目的。因此,影像法是测量显微镜的最常用、最基本的测量方法。 关键词：测量显微镜，影像法，波长，观测角度，放大倍数 MICRORCOPY SPOT SIZE ABSTRACT Introduction spot size with a microscope observation method.Microscope observation method combined with spot size analysis software can measure and analyze small size,irregular in shape,monochromatic light energy distribution and the complex formation of composite beam of light for the spot to assess the need for a variety of applications provides real-time,fast effective measurement method.The experiment can be learned by different wavelengths of light spot size,and spot size and microscope magnification and viewing angle relationship. Measuring microscope optical system telecentric in object form,enabling the optical workpiece partition imaging instruments on-board fall, and then eyepiece so that the standard partition board groove on the workpiece image to aim to achieve the measurement purpose.Therefore,the image method is the most commonly used measuring microscope,the basic measurement method. Key Word:measuring microscope,imaging method,wavelength,observation angle,magnification 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc12906 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc12906 I HYPERLINK \l _Toc14898 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc14898 II HYPERLINK \l _Toc32662 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc32662 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc13731 1.1测量显微镜 PAGEREF _Toc13731 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27515 1.1.1测量显微镜107JA PAGEREF _Toc27515 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16870 1.1.2测量显微镜的使用 PAGEREF _Toc16870 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc5887 1.1.3测量显微镜正常使用注意事项 PAGEREF _Toc5887 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc3608 1.2 观测光斑 PAGEREF _Toc3608 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1870 第二章 测量光斑的方法 PAGEREF _Toc1870 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31511 2.1观测光斑大小的方法 PAGEREF _Toc31511 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20655 2.1.1CCD摄像法 PAGEREF _Toc20655 4 HYPERLINK \l _