2016英国文学简史.pptVIP

Realism and Dickens裴蕾王娟娟段晶晶 ●Critical Realism ●Dickens ●Other representatives Ⅰ.Social Background ◆Industrial Revolution (the second half of the 18C) → victory of the bourgeoisie over the aristocracy(贵族阶级) ◆The development of capitalism → working class arose ◆Feudal VS bourgeois classes for some time√1930s’fundamental contradiction: workers VS capitalistsⅠ.Social Background ◆A typical capitalist country →aggravation(恶化) of contradictions at home and abroad → parliamentary reform (1832) →the Poor Law (1834) →Chartism(人民宪章运动): working-class movement (1836) Ⅰ.Social Background ◆The Peop