(带答案)非谓语动词复习学案..docVIP

非谓语动词学案 M6u1 Grammar and Usage infinitive，Verb-ing and Verb-ed form Teaching Aims: 1.To learn how to use the non-infinitive form in various situations. 3.To apply what they learn to practice. Teaching Key Points: The usages of non-infinitive form. Teaching Difficulties: The differences between verb-ing form ，verb-ed form and infinitive Step1 1、动词的形式 猜成份 1. Taking exercise can build up our body and keep a clear mind. ( ) 2. They can get more detailed information from the original. ( ) 3. Our government is aiming to build a “harmonious society”. ( ) 4. Compared with the tuition fees of the South University, I can save 3000 yuan every year. ( ) 5. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets. ( ) 6. They were very happy to see the bird flying away into the sky. ( ) 7. After a brief discussion, we decided to put up a wall newspaper for our class. （ ） 8. Not knowing what to do, he turned to Miss Wang. ( ) 2、Finish the blanks 及物动词 (make) 不及物动词（go） 主动语态 被动语态 主动语态 动词不定式 一般式（与谓语动作同时发生或在其后发生） 进行式（在谓语动作发生时正在进行） 完成式（发生在谓语动作之前） 完成进行式（发生在谓语动作之前并且一直持续到谓语动作发生时，仍在进行） 动词-ing形式 一般式（与谓语动作同时发生） 完成式（发生在谓语动作之前） -ed分词 一般式（表动作的被动或完成） Step2、重点再现----非谓语动词作主语和表语的比较 (1)不定式与动名词作主语表语的比较 Walking is a good form of exercise for both young and old. To arrive there in half an hour is impossible. 不定式表示一次性的具体的动作；动词－ing形式表示一般的泛指或习惯性的动作。 ★①It is /was +adj/n+for/of sb to do sth ★②不定式、动名词作主语时谓语动词一般用单数 (2) V-ing与V-ed作表语的比较 V-ing指“使人感到……”　　　　V-ed指某人因……觉得…… The maths problem is very ______ and he looks _____ about it. (puzzle)please, satisfy, encourage, excite, interest, move, frighten, puzzle, disappoint, worry, tire , delight，etc. ★ A _______ look appeared on his face when he heard that his friend had died. (surprise) ★ From his ______ look on his face, I know clearly that he didn’t understand what I said. (puzzle) ★ His ________ look ___ ___ everyone. (frighten) Step3、难点分析 分词作状语的基本原则是分词的逻辑主语必须与主句的主语保持一致。 ①As he was lost in tho