上海高考英翻译汇总.doc

上海高考英语翻译汇总（2000-2011年） 　　高考英语翻译在高考中占据着怎样的一个分量呢？我以一个过来人的身份告诉大家，高考英语翻译绝对是好拿分的部分，这部分的分数不应该丢，平日只要积累好语法知识，再掌握一定的方法，这部分就可以拿下。 　　（2011春考） 　　1. 昨天晚上我们欣赏了一台精彩的演出。(enjoy) 　　We enjoyed a wonderful performance last night. 　　2. 因为大雾，通往南京的高速公路关闭了。(due to) 　　The highway to Nanjing is/was/has been closed due to the heavy fog. 　　3. 虽然他并不富裕，但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。(do one’s best) 　　Though he is/was not rich, he does/did his best to help the students in poor areas. 　　4. 据说，中国人比西方人更早使用纸币。(It) 　　It is said that Chinese started to use notes/paper money earlier than westerners. 　　5. 经历了多次严重自然灾害后，人们才逐渐意识到植树造林的重要性。(until) 　　People didn’t come to realize the importance of planting trees until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters.（2011高考） 　　1. 你为什么不在网上订票? (Why) 　　Why not / Why don’t you book tickets online / reserve the ticket(s) on the Internet2. 我常把王海误认为他的双胞胎弟弟，因为他们长得太像了。(mistake) 　　I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar / very much alike. 　　3. 对父母而言，没有什么能与孩子的身心健康相比。 (compare) 　　As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children’s physical and mental health. 　　4. 自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。 (No longer) 　　No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education. 　　5. 如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法，你的学习效率就可能明显提高。(whatever) If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you, your study / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably. (2010春考) 　　1. 她找到了一分做护士的工作。（as） 　　She has found a job as a nurse. 　　2. 我们应该竭尽所能是城市变得更美丽。（try） 　　We should try our best to make the city more beautiful. 　　3. 宝宝的出生使这个大家庭充满了快乐。（fill） 　　The birth of the baby filled the big family with joy. 　　4. 我们对他的不辞而别感到惊讶。（without） 　　We were greatly surprised that he had left without saying goodbye. 　　5. 当你难以与父母交流时会感到苦恼吗？（when） 　　Will you feel upset when you find it hard to communicate with your parents6. 为追求时尚付出高昂代价的人应该尽早改变这种生活方式。（those） 　　Those who follow the fashion at great cost should change their lifestyle as soon as possible.（2010高考）