长白山东坡植被指数变化及其对气候变化的响应[]于健1,2刘琪璟1.docVIP

长白山东坡植被指数变化及其对气候变化的响应*于 健1,刘琪璟1**徐倩倩罗春旺1 12江苏农林职业技术学院 风景园林系 句容 212400 3中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 郑州 450009 摘 要 长白地处温带针阔混交林的中心地带，对气候变化较为敏感。探讨长白山区与气候因子的关系，对于了解气候变暖背景下陆地生态系统的响应具有重要意义。落叶松树轮宽度与气候因子并建立与气候因子模拟方程。1957年以来区温度呈极显著上升趋势，冬季升温最为显著，降水呈微弱下降趋势1982－200年NDVI均呈缓慢下降趋势t·hm-2·a-1，即每公顷每年固碳约1.46t。表明该地区老龄落叶松林仍具有较强的固碳能力。综上所述，在长白山地区，长时间序列的年轮宽度数据并不能很好地反映NDVI的长时期变化，利用树轮宽度指数重建该区NDVI需要进一步研究。图9表2参43 关键词 树轮宽度；气候变暖；落叶松；NDVI；年生物量生长量 Variation of vegetation index and its response to climate change on the eastern slope of Changbai Mountain, Northeast China* YU Jian1,2, LIU Qi-jing1**, XU Qian-qian3, WANG Hong-mei2 LUO Chun-wang1 1The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China 2Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry, Jurong 212400, China 3Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450009, China. Abstract Changbai Mountain is located in the heartland of the temperate coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, which is sensitive to the climate change. Therefore, the study on relationships between the tree-ring width of Larix olgensis in the Changbai Mountain and forest NDVI and climatic factors could lead to better understanding the response of the terrestrial ecosystem in the background of global climate warming. In this work, the tree-ring width index of Larix olgensis in eastern slope of Changbai Mountain, UMD GIMMS NDVI from 1982 to 2006, and the weather dada of Tianchi were selected. Based on the analysis of relationships between the tree-ring width and NDVI and climatic factors, the relationship between radial growth of Larix olgensis in eastern slope of Changbai Mountain and NDVI was mainly discussed. And the simulated regression equations of the tree-ring index of Larix olgensis and climatic factors, and biomass increment and NDVI, were established by the multiple regression analytical method, respectively. The results were concluded as