中国企业对外直接投资的模式和问题分析(24页).doc

内容摘要21世纪，随着世界经济一体化进程的加快越来越多的中国企业加入到对外直接投资行列中但中国企业对外直接投资仍处阶段企业面临着的选择对外直接投资的模式选择便是其中。绿地投资和跨国并购是企业对外直接投资的两种最主要的模式本文首先国内外学者研究的相关文献概括中国企业对外直接投资模式选择的现状分析了对中国企业对外直接投资选择科学合理的模式提供建议。 跨国并购绿地投资模式选择Came to 2l centry,as the process of economic integration speeds fast,more and more Chinas enterprises join the ranks of foreign direct investment,but outward FDI of Chinas enterprises is still in its initial stage,and the enterprises will face with the choice of kinds of issues,the choice of outward FDI is the important among those．The study on the choice of outward FDI’S mode for Chinas enterprises has a11 important practical influence on the development of Chinas enterprises．The purpose of this paper is to study on the choice of outward FDI’S mode for China’s enterprises．And provide a reference for China’ outward FDI．Green field investment and cross-border MA is the two most common mode of China’ outward investment,in order to highlight the key ,this paper selected the models to study．First of allon the basis of looking back the domestic and foreign documents about the research of the choice of outward FDI’S mode．This text summarized and analyzed the current situation of outward FDI’S mode for Chinas enterprisesand analyses the status characteristics and problems the greenfield investment and cross-border MA of Chinese enterprises, providing some countermeasures and suggestions for reference to help Chinese enterprises to choose scientific and reasonable entry mode according to the problems. KEY WORDS Green field investment; Cross-border MA; Mode Choice; FDI目 录 绪论 1 一、中国企业对外直接投资的现状分析 3 （一）中国企业对外直接投资流量 3 （二）中国企业对外直接投资的行业分布 4 （三）中国企业对外直接投资的区位分布 5 （四）中国企业对外直接投资主体 6 二、中国企业对外直接投资的模式选择分析 7 (一)绿地投资和跨国并购的基本优劣分析 7 1.绿地投资和跨国并购的基本界定 7 2.优劣势比较分析 7 （二）中国企业对外绿地投资和跨国并购的特点分析 8 1.中国企业对外绿地投资的特点分析 8 2.中国企业跨国并购的特点分析 9 三、中国企业对外绿地投资和跨国并购的问题分析 11 （一）中国企业对外绿地投资的问题分析 11 1.缺乏全球投资策略以及权威的对外投资信息咨询服务体系 11 2.缺乏国际化人才 12 3.项目技术性较低以及研发经费投入低 12 （二）中国企业跨国并购的问题分析 12 1.我国企业跨国并购面临的外部问题 12 2.我国企业跨国并购面临的内部问题 13 四、对中国