本科毕业论文---北仑盛风纺织生产综合楼.docVIP

毕业设计（论文） 题 目 北仑盛风纺织生产综合楼Ⅲ 摘 要 本设计项目为北仑盛风纺织生产综合楼，共五层。结构选型选用框架结构，结构布置应满足使用，耐久，美观三方面的要求。本设计主要进行了结构方案中横向框架轴的一榀框架的设计。在确定框架结构的布局之后，先进行了荷载统计，计算竖向荷载（恒载及活荷载）作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）以及在风荷载作用下的结构内力，然后进行内力组合，找出最不利的一组或几组内力，之后选取最安全的结果进行梁柱配筋计算并绘图。最后还进行了楼板的配筋计算和室内楼梯的设计，完成了平台板，梯段板，平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算及施工图绘制。另外还用结构设计软件PKPM 对办公楼的其余结构进行了计算。 关键词： 框架结构；D 值法；内力计算；配筋 Abstract The design project is a mansion building ,a total of six storey. Structure models have been chosen frameworks that meet the structural layout of the use of durable and stylish. The main purpose of the design calculation is to do the design in the longitudinal frames of axis. When the directions of the frames is determined, firstly proceed load statistic, then calculate the internal force (bending moment, shearing force and axial force) in the structure under the vertically loads and the wind loads. And then proceed endogenous force combination, the combination of internal force can be made by using the Excel software, whose purpose is to find one or several sets of the most adverse internal force of the wall limbs and the coterminous girders, which will be the basis of protracting the reinforcing drawings of the components. Finally proceed floor slab reinforce count and the design of the stairs which is also approached by calculating the internal force and reinforcing such components as landing slab, step board and landing girder whose shop drawings are completed in the end. In addition, the remaining structures of this structural design are calculated in PKPM software. Keywords: frame construction; D value law; calculating endogenous force; einforce  1. 工程概况及设计资料 1 1.1 工程概况 1 1.2 设计资料 1 2. 结构设计计算书 2 2.1 结构布置方案及设计计算简图的确定 2 2.1.1 结构布置 2 2.1.2梁柱截面尺寸估算 2 2.1.3 确定框架计算简图 4 2.1.4 框架梁柱线刚度计算 4 2.2 荷载计算 5 2.2.1 恒荷载标准值计算 5 2.2.2 活荷载标准值计算 8 2.2.3竖向荷载作用下框架受荷总图 8 2.2.4 风荷载标准值计算 17 2.3 荷载内力分析与计算 19 2.3.1 恒载作用下框架内力计算 19 2.3.2 活荷载作用下框架内力计算 32 2.3.3 风荷载作用下框架内力计算 41 2.4 框