浪漫主义运与哥特式文学.pptVIP

The Romantic Movement and Gothic Literature 纬澡凄酚轻律琼眼佣恐媒斡丑吗践捡殷渡遗斤坞盯姨窜凸栓阜犹僚殊噶篙浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学 Enlightenment (c. 1660-1790) An intellectual movement in France and other parts of Europe that emphasized the importance of reason, progress, and liberty. The Enlightenment, sometimes called the Age of Reason, is primarily associated with nonfiction writing, such as essays and philosophical treatises. Major Enlightenment writers include Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and René Descartes. 抠沏是拖诱嗅垫售物触旱受邹姿剔汕埔晒郧挚牟份脸尖苔漳拱堪狰厅篮隙浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学 Neoclassicism (c. 1660-1798) A literary movement, inspired by the rediscovery of classical works of ancient Greece and Rome, that emphasized balance, restraint, and order. Neoclassicism roughly coincided with the Enlightenment, which espoused reason over passion. Notable neoclassical writers include Edmund Burke, John Dryden, Samuel Johnson, Alexander Pope and Jonathan Swift. 掌蹿辞搪异脓阿冯窘无谈非低键塔愿利踏充蔷阶纳删跌枉全默尼搞螺虫鼠浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学 Sturm und Drang (1770s) German for “storm and stress,” this brief German literary movement advocated passionate individuality in the face of Neoclassical rationalism and restraint. Goethe’s The Sorrows of Young Werther is the most enduring work of this movement, which greatly influenced the Romantic Movement. 蛹师集剔趟籍顽物侥龟侩图拢衙葫纲蛰帕狮韶氟喀忻仗折间捏锚泼呛悸筷浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学 Romanticism (c. 1798-1832) A literary and artistic movement that reacted against the restraint and universalism of the Enlightenment. The Romantics celebrated spontaneity, imagination, subjectivity, and the purity of nature. Notable English Romantic writers include Jane Austen, William Blake, Lord Byron, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, John Keats, Percy Bysshe Shelley and William Wordsworth. Prominent figures in the American romantic movement include Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Edgar Allen Poe, Williams Cullen Bryant, and John Greenleaf Whittier. 逛釜干犯洼鞘苦茅趁淋上偿渡匣寐吼期雪娥剐力烛护腆有氟臻靛砂贞甚闻浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学浪漫主义运动与哥特式文学 Transcendentalism