本科毕业论文---射频传输线的设计及仿真.docVIP

射频传输线的设计及仿真 摘要 射频（RF)是可以辐射到空间的电磁频率，频率范围从300KHz～300GHz，它是一种高频交流变化电磁波的简称。传输线是用横电磁(TEM)模的方式传送电能和（或）电信号的导波结构,传输线的特点是横向尺寸小于工作波长。射频传输线的设计具有重要的意义，传输线设计是高频有线网络和射频微波工程的基础，为了使能量可以在通信网路中无损耗地传输，良好的传输线设计是重要关键。 伴随着计算机技术的不断普及发展，计算机的辅助分析和辅助设计在各个工程领域获得了相当广泛的应用与继承。传输线问题借助计算机来辅助求解计算时，比较准确和快捷。我们利用传输线的相应解析式，用MATLAB语言编制了求解传输线问题的一些程序。 阻抗匹配是最重要的分布电路设计方法，它直接决定着电路负载获得信号功率的大小。我们就微带线阻抗匹配进行了理论上的讨论及其仿真实现。 关键字：传输线理论 MATLAB计算机辅助计算 微带线特性阻抗仿真 RF Transmission Line Design and Simulation ABSTRACT Radio frequency (RF) said electromagnetic frequency can be radiation into space,the range of the frequency range from 300 KHZ to 300 GHZ,it is a kind of high frequency ac change electromagnetic waves.Transmission lines based on transverse electromagnetic (TEM) way to transmit power and (or) electrical signals of guided wave structures,the characteristics of the transmission line is horizontal size smaller than the wavelength of the work.The design of the RF transmission line is of great importance,transmission line design is a high frequency cable, RF microwave engineering, optical fiber communication and so on the basis of photoelectric engineering,in order to make energy can without loss of transmission in the communication network, a good design of a transmission line is critical. Along with the popularization and development of computer technology, the computer aided analysis and design in various engineering fields obtained widespread application and development. Problem of transmission lines with the help of a computer to assist in solving calculation, more accurate and fast. We use corresponding analytical formula of transmission line, the transmission line problem is compiled with MATLAB language of some of the program. Distribution circuit design method of impedance matching is the most important, it directly decides the circuit load to obtain the size of the signal power. Well be microstrip line impedance matching for the discussion of theory and simulation implementation. Key