口译分类词汇经济建设与发展.docVIP

口译分类词汇——经济建设与改革概述 General Terms 保护主义????????????????? protectionism 闭关自守????????????????? closed door policy 畅通工程????????????????? Smooth Traffic Project 初级成分????????????????? primary sector 粗放式管理??????????????? extensive management 从粗放经济转变为集约经济? shift from extensive economy to intensive economy促进全球经济一体化??????? foster integration with the global economy 盗用公款????????????????? embezzlement 地方财政包干制??????????? system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances 地区差异????????????????? regional disparity 短平快项目??????????????? a project yielding quick returns with a relatively low investment 短线产品????????????????? products in shorts supply 二元经济????????????????? dual economy 发展不平衡??????????????? disparate development 发展民族经济????????????? develop the national economy 发展是硬道理????????????? Development is of overriding importance ./ Development is the absolute need 翻两番??????????????????? quadruple 放宽经营条件限制????????? relax business restrictions 扶贫????????????????????? helping the poor 改善投资环境????????????? improve the investment environment 工商局??????????????????? industrial and commercial administration 公共部门；公共成分??????? public sector 关税总水平??????????????? general tariff level 管制经济????????????????? controlled economy 规模经济????????????????? economy of scale 国产化率???????????????? import substitution rate ; localization rate of parts and components 国际商业社会????????????? the global business community 国家粮食库存???????????? the state grain reserves 国民生产总值???????????? gross national product (GNP)国内生产总值???????????? gorss domestic product (GDP)合理引导消费???????????? guide rational consumption 宏观调控???????????????? macro-control 混合经济???????????????? mixed economy 基本国情???????????????? fundamental realities of the country 积极的财政政策?????????? proactive fiscal policy 集体经济???????????????? collective economy集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 计划经济???????????????? planned economy 计划调节???????????????? regulation through state planning 讲诚信，反欺诈