2015高中英语全程复习方略课件选修.pptVIP

6. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。 该句中if引导一个非真实条件状语从句，所以要使用虚拟语气。 (1)与现在事实相反时，if从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时(be动 词用were)，主句中的谓语动词用would/could/might do。 (2)与过去事实相反时，if从句用过去完成时，主句用 would/could/might have done。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. (3)与将来事实相反时，if从句可用should do/were to do/did三种形式，主句用would/could/might do。 ①If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth. 如果没有空气和水，地球上就不会有生物。 ②If sh