动词的被动语态教学设计..docVIP

? 动词语态passive voice1． 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时， 谓语的形式叫主动语态。句子的主语是动作承受者时，谓语的形式叫被动作语态。被动语态由助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词构成，时态通过be 表现出来。 时 态 构 成 例 句 一般现在 时态 am / is / are + done An apple is eaten by me every day. 一个苹果每天都被我吃掉。 一般过去 时态 was / were + done He was taken to the park by his mother yesterday. 昨天，他被妈妈带去了公园。 一般将来 时态 will be + done The child will be sent to his parents next week. 那个小孩子下个月将要被送回他的父母那里。 现在完成 时态 have / has been + done My homework has been finished by me. 我的作业已经被做完了。 现在进行 时态 am / is / are being + done A big bridge is being built in our city now. 一座大桥正在我们的城市被建造。 含