【名师一号】2014-015学年高中英语 Module 5 Cloning Section Ⅳ达标微测 外研版选修6.docVIP

双基限时练(二十)　Module 5　Section Ⅳ 基 础 夯 实 Ⅰ.完成句子 1．If you ________ ________ ________ late last night, you wouldnt be so sleepy now. 如果你昨晚不熬夜，现在就不会这么困了。 答案　hadnt stayed up 2．If you had spoken clearly, you would ________ ________ ________ ________. 当时如果你说得清楚些，别人就会听懂你了。 答案　have made yourself understood 3．________ I ________ what was going to happen, I would never ________ ________ her alone. 当时如果我知道将要发生的事，我就不会把她单独留下。 答案　Had; known; have left 4．________the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night ________ ________ too cold for us to live on. 如果没有空气保留些阳光的热量，夜间地球会很寒冷，以至于我们不能居住。 答案　Without; would be 5．I wish I ________ what is happening there in his room. 我真希望能知道他房间里正发生什么事。 答案　knew 6．But for these interruptions, the meeting ________ ________ ________ half an hour ago. 要不是几次中断，会议半小时前就开完了。 答案　would have finished Ⅱ.单句语法填空 用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空(不多于3个单词) 1．Sorry, I took your book ________ mistake when I left ________ a hurry. 答案与解析　by; in　句意：对不起，我匆忙离开时错拿了你的书。by mistake“错误地”；in a hurry“匆忙地”。 2．After the accident, the truck driver was treated ________ cuts and bruises. 答案与解析　for　句意：车祸后，这个卡车司机的伤口得到治疗。treat sb. for sth.“治疗某人某病”。 3．Without the mobile phone and Internet, communicating with each other ________ (be) quite difficult today. 答案与解析　would/could/should/might be　句意：当今，如果没有手机和网络，就很难相互交流。本句是对现在的虚拟，without短语相当于条件句，主句谓语用“would/could/should/might＋动词原形”。 4．You ________ (not; make) such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice. 答案与解析　would/should/might/could not have made 根据if从句中had followed可知句子使用虚拟语气，且表示与过去情况相反，故主句中谓语动词的形式应为“would/should/might/could have＋done”。 5．Sorry, I didnt finish my work. If I ________ (have) enough time, I would have finished it. 答案与解析　had had　由主句可知从句应使用虚拟语气，表示与过去情况相反。if引导的非真实条件句中的谓语动词形式为“had＋done”。 6．The couple feel more comfortable on a ship than they would do if they ________ (travel) any other way. 答案与解析　travelled　在than后句子为含有if条件句的复合句，由句意及would do可知使用了虚拟语气，表示与现在情况相反，故if条件句中的谓语动词的形式为动词过去式(be用were)。 7．During the tough days he gave me shelter an