《不定式的复杂结构》练习教材.docVIP

Module 5 Unit 1 Grammar 第二讲　不定式的复杂结构 一、动词不定式的时态与语态 1. 动词不定式的变化形式与谓语动词时态理解 Please turn the TV down. John ____________(read) in the next room . (2) John pretended ____________ (read) when the teacher came in . (3) I know our new headmaster well because I ____________ (work) with him before. (4) I know our new headmaster well because I happened _____________(work) with him before. 进行式：所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生完成式：表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前2. 动词不定式的变化形式与谓语动词语态理解 I plan to attend the meeting that_________( hold )tomorrow. (2)I plan to attend the meeting __________(hold) tomorrow. (3) It is an honor for me ___________ (invite) to the party. (4)She asked _______________(give) more time to do the work better. 当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，不定式一般要用被动语态。 动词不定式的时态和语态的变化： 语态时态 主动语态 被动语态 一般 完成 进行 / 完成进行时 / 3. 动词不定式的时态与语态变化形式练习 (1) I am sorry ____________(keep) you waiting for another two days for the result. (2) I am sorry _________________(keep) you waiting for so long for the result. (3) He happened _______________(go)out for a walk when I visited him , I just had a few words with him about the plan . (4) He happened _____________(go) out for a walk when I visited him , so I decided to report the plan on the phone. (5) We agreed ________(meet) here but until now she hasn’t come yet.(6) Hurry up, he is sure _____________ (wait) for us. (7) Robert is said ______________(study) abroad, but I didn’t know what country he studied in. (8) He asked _____________(send) to work in that factory. (9) These books are not allowed _____________(take) out of the Room (10) —why do you stay here? —You are supposed _____________ (study) in the bookshop. (11) I regret ______ (inform) you that you have failed in the English competition. (12)The novel is said to _______________ (translate) into seven languages. (13)I thought it an honor to _____________ (invite) to the party. (14) He seems ______________(catch) a cold. (15) She is known __________________(work) on the problem for many years. 二、不定式主动表被动的