被动语态初三总结.pptVIP

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2016-12-19 发布于北京
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被动语态初三总结.ppt

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-It was built in 2010. Passive Voice Ⅰ 被动语态（一） -When was our school built? Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1.当不知道、没有必要或不想指出谁是动作的执行者时； 2.只需强调动作的承受者(被动句的主语)时； Our school was built in 2010. 被动语态的用法主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者; I bought a book yesterday. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 A book was bought yesterday. 语态 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时过去将来时被动语态结构 am/is/are + done was/were + done will/shall be + done am/is/are being + done was/were being + done have/has been + done had been + done would/should be + done 注：情态动词的被动语态结构是情态动词+be+done Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1. Trees ___________ ( plant ) by us in spring every year. 2. This bike _________( buy ) last year. 3. Li Ming ____________ ( ask ) to help us tomorrow. 4. Look! A new gym ____________ (build) in our school . are planted was bought will be asked is being built Exercise Ⅰ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 5. The radio __________________ ( repair ) at 9:00 yesterday. 6. He ____just________ ( send ) to work in Guangzhou. 7. The work _________________ ( finish ) when I got there. 8. The scientist would _________ ( invite ) to visit Canada. 9. Should we __________(allow)to sleep late at weekend? were being repaired has been sent had been finished be invited be allowed Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 主动语态变为被动语态的步骤 1. 划分主动句的主谓宾。 2.主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语(主格). 3.主动句的谓语变为被动形式(时态不变,人称和数随新主语变化). 4.主动句的主语变为被动句中by后面的宾语（可以省略）. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client P