高一英语必修三Unit1-3短语复习研究.ppt

B?3?词组归纳?---?Unit?1? 1.take?place?=?come?about?=occur?to????发生（无被动语态）???????break?out??（战争，火灾，疾病等）突然爆发?Sth.?occur?to?sb.?=?It?occurs?to?sb.?that…????某人突然想起某事。 ?in?place?of?=?instead?of?…?????代替……???????????????????in?place???在适合的位置，适合?????take?the?place?of?=?take?one’s?place???代替，替代 ?2.?on?holiday?=?on?vacation?/on?one’s?holiday??在度假?3.?a?good/rich/large?harvest????大丰收??a?bad/poor?harvest???收成不好?????????a?fair?harvest??????收成尚好??the?autumn?harvest???秋收???????????? the?time?of?harvest???收获期 4.?mean?to?do?sth.?=?intend?to?do?sth.??打算做某事???????????????mean?doing?sth.??意味着做某事? be?meant?to?do?sth.?=?be?intended?to?do?sth.????? be?meant?to?do?sth.?=?be?supposed?to?do?sth.???应该做某事? be?meant?for?sb.?/?sth.?=?be?intended?/?designed?for…为某人或某目的而准备的 5.?starve?for?(sth.)?=?be?starved?of?(sth.)???渴望??????????????starve?to?death??饿死???starve?sb.?into?doing?sth.????用饥饿迫使某人做某事?starve?out?????把……饿得从隐藏处出来，?因饥饿而减少 ?6.?the?origins?of?the?custom??风俗的起源??in?origin???起源于???????? by?origin????籍贯? 7.?in?memory?of??=??to?memorize???纪念，追念????????in?face?of??面对?????in?honour?of???为了向……表示敬意???????????????in?need?of??需要?in?praise?of???赞美，歌颂?????? ??????????????????in?want?of??需要?in?search?of?寻找????????????????????????????in?charge?of??负责，掌管??????in?place?of??????代替????????????????????????????in?favour?of??支持，赞同 8.?beyong?belief?????难以置信的，不可思议的??????????in?the?belief?that…???相信……?Believe?it?or?not.????信不信由你。??????????????????Seeing?is?believing.??眼见为实。?believe?sth.?if?sb.????相信某人在从事某种特殊活动等方面的才能 ?9.?dress?up?????盛装，打扮，装饰?????????????????????dress?up?as?clowns???扮作小丑?dress?up?as?Father?Christmas??扮作圣诞老人? dress?sb.?/?oneself???为某人(自己)穿衣服?????????????be?dressed?in?red??穿着红色的衣服???????????????????????dress?sb.?in???为某人穿上衣服?? 10.play?a?trick?on?sb.??=?play?a?joke?on?sb.??开某人的玩笑?????????play?a?trick??诈骗，开一个玩笑?trick?sb.?into?(doing)sth.=?fool?sb.?into?doing?sth.???骗某人做某事? cheat?sb.?into?doi