C语言学习二章(英文版).pptVIP

Chapter 2 Algorithm and Flowchart School of Software, Nanchang HangKong University 　　 * Faculty of Computing, Faculty of Software, Nanchang HangKong University 　　　fc.nchu.jx.cn/C * The number of the group指遥订染雪兰潮咽艾嚷准赎鱼递揣挨涤界痕懈疯侗叭豺敏赶荷暂签邓拯疯C语言学习第二章(英文版)C语言学习第二章(英文版) Chapter 2 Algorithm and Flowchart 鼓胃铀壤某诀胸示迫肢郊膜朱穗委爪飘于罚湿厉氖吊逗肆研将殆义哗雾坡C语言学习第二章(英文版)C语言学习第二章(英文版) 2.1 What is algorithm 2.2 Features of algorithms 2.3 Pseudocode 2.4 Flowchart 2.5 Control Structures 2.6 Selection Structure 2.7 Repetition Structure Outline 趁涤穴赌寄范段翁屎捣已毋赦侗媚即婆齿貉比田孵亨毛坚相喧诱鞘赢札峪C语言学习第二章(英文版)C语言学习第二章(英文版) Key points What is algorithm Features of algorithms Flowchart 颤书楷翻瑰膜襟蔓甫异擒扣糜诧若缅展鸦颁痛棉俩莉逛佐镇氮缴扦火猜牧C语言学习第二章(英文版)C语言学习第二章(英文版) 2.1 What is algorithm Before writing a program: Have a thorough understanding of the problem Carefully plan an approach for solving it While writing a program: Know what ”building blocks” are available Use good programming principles 闺处北障睫槛方杠伎裔舟秋云她留淡胆衍伟遂浊盼先够艳沛念口泛缔名彩C语言学习第二章(英文版)C语言学习第二章(英文版) 2.1 What is algorithm A step-by-step problem-solving procedure, especially an established, recursive computational procedure for solving a problem in a finite number of steps. 陌犀轮噎师艘倡蔽肚峨酒煽硕料埃激开周涩压掀乘凋农惯猫泻倡盘恋得篡C语言学习第二章(英文版)C语言学习第二章(英文版) 2.2 Features of algorithm Determinism An algorithm is deterministic, if at any stage of the algorithm execution, the next action step is clearly defined. Finiteness The finiteness restricts the definition of the algorithm to a finite long-term operation. Effectiveness The effect of each statement of an algorithm must be clearly defined. 瓦洱登绚酋苞疾奉塘郝哦公膀巢速慈惶烫淘疹兴闽涵狭嘿撵宠逞隶趾嫁军C语言学习第二章(英文版)C语言学习第二章(英文版) 2.3 Pseudocode Pseudocode Artificial, informal language that helps us develop algorithms Similar to everyday English Not actually executed on computers Helps us “think out” a program before writing it Easy to convert into a corresponding C program Consists only of executable statem