8BUnit1Grammar牛津译林英语技巧.ppt

八下 Unit 1 Grammar Translate these sentences 1:你见我的食物了么？ 是的，我刚刚已经把它吃了。 2:你也已经变了，你过去曾对我很善良。 3:自从我出生，我就已经住在这里了。 4:这个镇子在这些年期间变化大么？ 5:对我们来说，像以前那样常见到彼此已变得不可能。 Have you seen my food? Yes. I` ve just eaten it. You`ve changed too. You used to be so kind to me I`ve lived here since I was born. Has the town changed a lot over the years? It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. Do you remember Mr Chen? How long has he lived in Sunshine Town? Has he ever moved house? Has Millie known the town well? He has lived in Sunshine Town since he was born. Yes, he has. No , she hasn’t. 现在完成时的用法： 1、We use the present perfect tense to talk about things that started in the past and continue to the present. 发生在过去的动作并持续到现在 I have taught in this school for many years. John has been married since two years ago. 2、We also use the present perfect tense to talk about things that happened in the past and have connection with the present 发生在过去的动作和现在有一定联系或影响。 Eddie has eaten my food. (Eddie ate the food and now Hobo has nothing to eat.) Will you go the cinema with me? I have seen it before. (I needn’t go to see it again.) 3:We also use the present perfect tense to talk about how many times an action has happened till now. 谈论一个动作到现在发生了多少次。 eg: I have already read this book many times, It`s a waste of time for me to read it again. 现在完成时的基本结构: 看P12总结 1.陈述句： S ＋ have /has ＋ done ＋…… 2、否定句： S＋ have/has not ＋ done ＋…… 3、一般疑问句： Have /has ＋ S ＋done ＋……Yes, …have/has./No,…haven’t/hasn’t. move live love like 看P13说出下列动词的过去式和过去分词: visit repair watch finish visitedvisited repaired repaired watched watched finished finished movedmoved livedlived lovedloved likedliked verb＋ed 以e结尾＋d 说出下列动词的过去式和过去分词: stop mop trap plan stopped stopped mopped mopped trapped trapped planned planned 注:以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写最后一个辅音字母＋ed 双写＋ed study carry studied studied carried carried 去y＋ied 注:以辅音字母加y结尾的词,去y＋ied. 写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词: be give see make put com