专四TEM写作经典套语.docVIP

第2章 经典套语 　　 　　　　一般而言，英文作文都分为四种主要文体：记叙文(narration)，描述文(Description)，说明文(Exposition), 和议论文(Argumentation)。在TEM4中，主要的作文形式就是议论文。作为议论文，不管是什么话题，都会有一些套语是可以任意套用的。熟记这些套语，可以帮你节省考场上大量的咬文嚼字的时间，提高应试的信心。下面，按照适用领域，我们提供了一些经典的套语供大家参考。　　　　　　¨ 表明“时间”　　　　At present, currently, lately, nowadays, these years, in the past several decades, over the last several years, at the turn of the century.　　　　¨ 借称赞社会“发展”来引入所议论话题 [引题]　　　　n With the (rapid, marked, amazing, eye-catching, remarkable, fantastic) development / progress / growth / advance / improvement of economy / society / industry / living standard, great changes have taken place in….　　　　n Thanks to …., … has witnessed great economic and social progress in the past two decades.　　　　n At the mercy of …, there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday lives.　　　　n With the arrival / advent of the invention of … / the information age / the 21st century / the economy age.　　　　n We are now entering a brand new era. The 21st century is …..　　　　n With the increasingly more rapid economic, more problems are brought to our attention globalization and urbanization.　　　　n As … develops　　　　n Along with the development of …, more and more…　　　　n In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth / boom / decline in…　　　　n With the steady growth in the country’s economy as well as the people’s living standard, …　　　　n While the rhythm / pace / tempo of people’s living is speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in …　　　　n As living tempo / pace quickens, …　　　　n It is commonly believed that the rise in … is the inevitable result of economic development.　　　　　　　　¨ 主题句中点出所议论的话题 [破题]　　　　n The issue of whether we should…has been widely debated in our community recently.　　　　n It is an important issue because it concerns ….　　　　n A variety of different arguments have been put forward about this issue …　　　　n This essay will consider arguments for … and point to some of the problems with these views, then pu