长城英文导游词_0.docVIP

长城英文导游词 Good morning，everyone！It’s my honor to be your guide today.Now we are going to visit the Great wall. The Great wall，symbolizing China’s ancient civilization，is one of the most famous，grand and splendid ancient construction wonders in the world.It is just like a giant dragon starting from Yalu River and crossing high mountains，deserts and grassland to the Pamirs Plateau，the roof of the world from east to west in the northern part of China. For many centruries，the Great wall，as a military gigantic defensive project kept out the invading troops of the northern nomadic tribes.Now，the Graet wall has become a famous historical senic spot for tourists，and it liays a role in bridging the friendship between the Chinese people and peoples in different parts of the world. The Great wall first began in the seventh century BC.At that time，it was called Spring and Autumn Period.The first section of wall，that appeared in China，was built by Kingdom qi and Kingdom Chu.They had a high wall which was called “square wall” or “square city”，built surrounding thier own territories to deffend the attacks of their neighbouring enemy.So it was also known as the qi wall or the Chu wall.During the warring State Period，seven states named qi，Chu，Yan，Zhao，Han ，wei and qin bacame the most powerful states.In order to defend themselves against the refringing enemy from the neighbouring states，all the kigdoms had high walla built around their own territories. In Chinese history，large-scale construction of the Great wall was concentrated in three dynasties:qin，Han and Ming dynasties.The section of the wall began to be called the Graet wallin the time of qinshihuang.He linked up the separate sections of high walls in order to ward off harrassment by the Huns，and for the use of further defensive projects.The qin Great wall started from Lintao，Gansu Province in the west and ended in Lioadong，Liaoning Province in the east，totally 5，000 kilometers.The Han Great wall started fro