裕兴新概念语第二册笔记 第二十八课.docxVIP

单词学习rare1) adj.?稀有的，罕见的，不寻常的（rarer, rarest）not often happening or seen, unusualeg. He is a rare person.?他是个少见的人。a rare book?珍本a rare plant?珍稀植物a rare butterfly?一只罕见的蝴蝶a rare visitor?稀客a rare edition?珍藏本It is rare + for (sb) + to do sth?某人很少做某事eg. It is rare for him to be absent.?他很少缺席。2) adj.?（气体等）稀薄的，稀疏的?thinthe rare air of the mountains?山里的稀薄空气3）adj.?半熟的，煮得嫩的I’d like my steak rare, please.?我要的牛排要三、四分熟。half-done?半熟?well-done?全熟rarity ?[re?r?ti:] n. [c]?珍品，奇事?[u]?稀有rareness ?n. [u] (空气等)稀薄，稀有rarely adv.?不常（否定含义）?not often, seldomI rarely eat in restaurants. I often cook myself.?我很少到饭店里吃。我一般都是自己做。ancient adj.?古代的，古老的old adj.?老的，旧的，先前的an old lady?一个老太太an old church?一个古老的教堂an old friend?老朋友my old job?我以前的工作senior [si:nj?] adj.?较年长的，资深的←→junior [d?u:nj?] adj.年少的,较年幼的；资历较浅的,地位较低的senior citizen?老人，退休的人the senior partner?大股东aged adj.?（正式）年老的，体衰的（人）an aged gentleman?一位老人ancient adj.?（仅物）远古的，古代的an ancient civilization?古代文明an ancient history?古代历史antique ?[?nti:k] adj.?（仅物）古旧的，珍贵的antique furniture?古董家具an antique coin?古钱币myth n.?神话尤指与某一民族早期历史或信仰有关，或解释自然现象的故事。the Greek myths?希腊神话the Roman myths?罗马神话legend ?[led??nd]? n.?传奇，传说Legend in the Fall《秋天的传说》story n.?故事? / talenovel?小说??folk-tale? [‘f?ukteil]民间传说??fable n.?寓言??Aesop’s [i:s?p] Fables?伊索寓言mystery [mist?ri] n.?神秘的事物，谜，秘密the mysteries of nature?神秘感an air of mystery?神秘的气氛mythical [m?θ?k?l]? adj.?神话的，神话式的，虚构的mythical heroes?神话中的英雄trouble1) n.?麻烦have trouble with sb / sth ?与…有摩擦eg. Yesterday I had some trouble with a traffic policeman.?昨天我和一个交警有点摩擦。eg. Jasper White had trouble with cars and their owners.??贾斯伯怀特和一些车以及车主有点摩擦。eg. Thank you for your trouble.?谢谢你费神。eg. No trouble at all.?哪儿的话，不麻烦。2) n.?困难，苦恼，苦恼的原因，麻烦的人eg. What’s the trouble??怎么了？family troubles?家庭纠纷?political troubles?政治纠纷eg. Her heart was full of troubles.?她非常苦恼。have trouble in doing sth?做某事有困难，有麻烦have some trouble in doing sth?做某事有一定的难度have great trouble in doing sth?做某事有很大的难度have a little trouble in doing sth?做某事有一点困难（原讲课内容为：have little trouble in doing sth有误，现已改