左房解剖及房间隔穿刺技巧.ppt

肺静脉的变异及其临床意义 为PV引流异常而致的先天性多发性心肺病,是由于右肺静脉开口于下腔静脉,部分PV回流异常而导致的一组病征。Scimitar syndrome, or pulmonary venolobar syndrome (肺静脉叶综合征), is a rare?congenital heart defect characterized by anomalous venous return from the right lung (to the systemic venous drainage, rather than directly to the LA).?This anomalous PVs return can be either partial (PAPVR) or total (TAPVR). The syndrome associated with PAPVR is more commonly known as?Scimitar syndrome?after the curvilinear pattern created on a chest radiograph by the PVs that drain to the IVC.? 弯刀综合征（scimitar?syndrome） 肺静脉的变异及其临床意义 Chest x-ray of a five-yea