2014北京高考英语解析.doc

2014北京高考英语解析 篇一：2014英语高考北京卷答案及解析 2014年北京高考英语试卷详细解析 第一部分：听力（略） 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It#39;s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago A. What#39;s moreB. That#39;s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places. A. so B. orC. forD. but 【答案】A 【解析】考查并列句中连词的使用，根据句意来做题。前半句说“一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另一个地方”，后半句说“植物可以传播到新的地方”，由句意可知，后半句是前半句的结果，所以我们选择so。 22. Hi, let#39;s go skating. Sorry, I#39;m busy right now. I ______ in an application form for a new job. A. fill B. have filled C. am filling D. will fill 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。题目中出现标志词right now，要使用现在进行时，所以我们选am filling。 23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ______ half an hour. A. by B. in C. forD. until 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词。“Jane很匆忙，因为去机场的列车在半小时之内就要运行了”。“在多长时间之内”，使用in。 24. ______ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. A. Observe B. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing 【答案】A 【解析】考查祈使句。祈使句要使用动词原形，所以选择observe。 25. Last night, there were millions of people ______ the opening ceremony live on TV. A. watchB. to watch C. watched D. watching 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语。非谓语的动作跟谓语动词同时发生，表伴随，选doing。 26. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me. A. who B. which C. whenD. where 【答案】B 【解析】考查非限定性定语从句。定语从句中缺少宾语，所以选择关系代词，关系代词指代的是一件事，所以which。 27. ______ I have a word with you? It won#39;t take long. A. Can B. MustC. Shall D. Should 【答案】A 【解析】考察情态动词。Can表示允诺，许可。 28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A. solving B. solved C. being solvedD. to be solved 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语。非谓语的动作发生在谓语动词之后，所以要用to do，又因为非谓语的动作与逻辑主语many problems构成被动关系，所以选择to be solved。 29. ______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A. As B. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case 【答案】C 【