舒适无痛护理在股骨颈骨折护理中的应用.docVIP

舒适无痛护理在股骨颈骨折护理中的应用 　　[摘要]目的 研究分析舒适无痛护理在股骨颈骨折护理中的应用疗效。 方法 选择2010年2月～2014年2月我院接诊的80例手术患者进行研究。按照护理方式不同将其分为治疗组（40例）和对照组（40例）。对照组单纯给予患者常规的临床护理。治疗组在给予常规的临床护理的同时，对患者选派责任护士，进行专职舒适无痛护理。对比两组中的临床效果，采用VAS法对患者的疼痛情况作出评价，记录患者治疗过程中的并发症的发生情况，并比较患者对此次治疗的满意度。 结果 治疗组在接受舒适无痛护理后的疼痛级别均有所改善，而且患者整体的疼痛发生率（50.00%）要明显低于对照组（87.50%）。治疗组中的术后并发症（2.50%）明显低于对照组（27.50%）。在治疗结束后，采用调查问卷法对护理效果进行评估，得出舒适无痛护理使患者非常满意，其整体满意率高达97.50%，明显高于普通常规的护理（77.50%）。 结论 舒适无痛护理在股骨颈骨折护理中有着良好的医疗效果，可以有效的减轻患者的疼痛，大大提高患者的满意度，值得在临床医学中推广使用。 　　[关键词] 舒适无痛护理；股骨颈骨折；临床护理；应用 　　[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 2095-0616（2015）20-89-03 　　Application of comfort painless nursing in femoral neck fracture nursing 　　ZHENG Lifang 　　Department of Orthopedics， Xiuyu District Hospital， Putian 351146， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To study the clinical effect of comfort painless nursing in the treatment of femoral neck fracture. Methods 80 cases of patients were selected in our hospital for study from February，2013 to August，2014.The patients were randomly divided into the treatment group （40 cases） and control group （40 cases）. The control group were received conventional clinical nursing alone. The treatment group were received routine clinical nursing， while the patients had been given comfort painless nursing for the environment， patients’ psychological and physiological and complication prevention. Clinical effects were compared between the two groups by VAS method to the patient’s pain evaluated， records of patients during the treatment of complications of occurrence， and compared with patients on the treatment satisfaction. Results The pain levels of the treatment group were improved after receiving comfort and painless nursing， and the overall pain rate （50.00%） was significantly lower than control group （87.50%）. The postoperative complications （2.50%） in the treatment group were significantly lower than control group （27.50%）. At the end of treatment， the questionnaire method had been assessed the health care effect， get comfortabl