2014届三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇S 18-32.ppt

27. supply v. [T]供给，供应，提供[同provide] n. ①[U]供给，供应[反demand] ②[用复数] 生活用品，活动用品，供应品 【练习】完成句子/单项选择 ①你能提供一份客人的名单吗？ Can you ______________________________ of guests? ②报纸每天向我们提供大量的信息。 Newspapers supply __________________ us every day. ＝ Newspapers supply ________________ information every day. ③我们周末需要哪些野营用品？ What kind of camping _____________ will we need for the weekend? ④洪水过后，食物和水很短缺。 After the flood, food and water __________________. ⑤We are __________ high techniques now in order to improve the quality of our products. A. supplied B. supplied with C. supplied for D. supplied to 【解析】 ①supply a list　 ②lots of information to; us with lots of　 ③supplies　 ④were in short supply ⑤B　supply sb. with sth. ＝ supply sth. for/to sb. 向某人提供某物。本题是前者的被动形式，而后者的被动形式为sth. is supplied for/to sb.。 【练习】 用provide, supply, offer的适当形式填空/单项选择 ⑥The bank promised ________ us with money. ⑦He ________ his seat to a woman carrying a baby. ⑧All children should be grateful to their parents, who ________ them ________ food and clothes. A. give; to B. supply; to C. provide; with D. offer; with 【解析】 ⑥to provide/supply　 ⑦ offered ⑧C　句意：所有的孩子都应该感谢父母，父母给他们提供了衣食。give sth. to sb. 给某人某物； supply sb. with sth. ＝ supply sth. to sb., provide sb. with sth. ＝ provide sth. for sb., offer sb. sth. ＝ offer sth. to sb. 都有“向某人提供某物”的意思，只有C项符合搭配。 * * 18-32 18. spot v. [T] ①发现，认出[同find; recognize] ②沾上污渍，弄脏 n. [C] ①场所，地点[同place] ②斑点，斑 ③污点，污渍[同mark] 【练习】完成句子/英译汉 ①他登上飞往巴黎的飞机时被警方认出。 He ____________________________ by police when boarding a plane for Paris. ②有人发现他在街上徘徊。 He was spotted ______________________ in the street. ③警察不到10分钟就到了现场。 The police were ________________ within 10 minutes. ④He was fired on the spot. _____________________________________________ ⑤这就是事故发生的地点。 This is the very spot _________ the accident happened. 【答案】 ①was spotted　 ②wandering　 ③on the spot ④他被当场解雇。 ⑤where 19. spread v. ①[I]延伸，扩展 ②