人教版七年级上基知识梳理.docVIP

人教版七年级上基础知识梳理 一、单项选择 1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an 2. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher. A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a 3. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse. A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the 4. We always have ______rice for ______lunch. A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the 二、代词填空 1.This is _______(她的) bag. That is__________(他的) 2._______(他的) cap is blue. _____________(?我们的) are yellow. 3._______(他的) teacher is good. 4.It’s time for ______(they) to go home. 5.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 三、用am, is, are 填空 1)?I??_____???a?student. 2) You?____?a?doctor. 3) ____she?from?Jinan? 4) It_____?a?car. 5) They?____?cars. 6) What?____her?name? 7) These?_____?buses.8) Where?_____?her?mother? 9) How?old?_____your?teacher? 四、把下列句子变成一般疑问句并做相应的肯定和否定回答： 1.I have a tennis racket. 2.You have a volleyball. 3. He has a ping-pong bat. 4.They watch TV every day. Be动词 在英语语法中，be动词意思和用法很多，一般的意思是：是。根据句子中不同的人称、数和时态，应该选择相应的be动词。 ●第一人称：I 句型结构：I +am …. e.g.: I am a boy. I am smart . I am ten years old. I am a student. ●第二人称： you(你) 句型结构：You + are ….. e.g.: You are a good person. You are my good friend. You are beautiful. ●第三人称单数：she he it 句型结构：She(He, It) +is…… e.g.: She is a good girl. He is a teacher. It is so cute. ●人称复数：we（我们）you（你们）they（他们） 句型结构：We (You, They) +are…… e.g.: We are in Class 5,Grade 7. You are good students. They are my friends. 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。(主语个数是一个时，谓语用单数is，主语个数为2个或以上，谓语用复数are.)如： e.g.: The book is blue.(一本书） The books are blue.（多本书） 随堂练习题： 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1.Amy ____ her sister. 2. His name _____ Kate. 3.Her brother’s name _____ John. 4. His family name _____ Li. 5. They ______ from Canada. 6.I ______ a girl. 7.My name _______ Mary. 8.I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. 9.I ______ 12 years old. 10.Here ______ my family photo. 11.Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. 12.This boy ______ my bro