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Microstructural and Performance of Wear-resistant Hardfacing Alloys Reinforced by TiB2 Fabing Yua，Haiyun Liu，Huang WangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering，Taiyuan University of Technology，Taiyuan 030024China Abstract Adding TiB2 in the flux-cored wire of traditional wear resistant hardfacing，in the present investigation，the aim was to achieve flux-cored wires for hardfacing which of high chromium cast iron type reinforced by TiB2 which was controlled 5 and 10 wt%，respectively. The microstructure，microhardness，macrohardness and wear-resistant behavior of the hardfacing alloys were investigated using optical micrograph (OM)，scanning electron micrograph (SEM)，X-ray diffractometer ()，macrohardness tester，microhardness tester and abrasive wear tester. Results show that the hardfacing alloys consist of primary (CrFe)7C3 as the reinforcing phase，eutectic carbidemartensite and retained austenite as the matrix. At the same time，a large number of black particles (TiB2TiC) are diffusely distributed in the hardfacing alloys，microhardness is 30Gpa. The adding of TiB2 increased the number of primary carbides and made them tend to grow in the direction of vertical wear layers；at the same time，a large number of TiC-TiB2 produced evenly distributed in the matrix and carbides，which could reduce the stress concentration of the primary carbides，thus they were well protected by matrix structure，and they would not fall off easily，this combination greatly increased the hardness and wear resistance of hardfacing alloys. Keyword：TiB2；Hardfacing；ardness；Abrasive resistance Introduction 磨煤机磨辊是磨煤机的关键部件，其质量的优劣，特别是硬度及耐磨性能直接影响到制粉系统的工作效率、煤粉质量和磨煤机的检修周期。由于恶劣的工况环境，磨辊非常容易破坏，国内外的制造厂商对改进磨辊材料、提高耐磨性、延长使用寿命做了大量的工作[1-2]，目前主要采用将磨辊表面堆焊高铬铸铁耐磨材料的方法，恢复到设计尺寸，并努力提高堆焊金属的耐磨性，继续轮换使用[3]。耐磨堆焊最常采用高铬铸铁堆焊焊条及药芯焊丝两种方式，其中堆焊药芯焊丝由于可以大幅度提高堆焊修复的效率和质量，节省时间，进而创造更多的经济利益，而被众多商家或生产厂家所青睐[4-6]。 关于陶瓷强化耐磨堆焊药芯焊丝的研究，在国内外所见甚少，大都是在药芯焊丝中加入TiC或其它合金元素，来探讨他们对堆焊合金的组织及性能等方面的影响。In fact, wear resistance is the consequence of a specific f