毕业设计计算书参考模板.docVIP

摘 要 本设计为平原微丘区高速公路的设计。设计速度采用120km/h。该设计包括平面设计、纵断面设计、横断面设计、路基路面设计、涵洞设计。并在设计中加入了最新设计理念，采用计算机辅助设计，与时代接轨。 本标段路线起点位于K0+000，止于K2+048.520，全长2.048km。全线地质良好，无特别不良地质现象。工程地质条件较好，对路基、桥涵及其它人工构造物较为有利。初步设计中，根据地形图和设计任务书进行选线、定线再根据交通量确定道路等级，然后在1:2000地形图上确定两条备选路线，分别进行平面设计，纵断面设计，横断面设计，桥涵设置，最后对所定路线进行方案比选，从中选择最佳方案。 详细设计以最佳方案进行路基路面、小桥涵洞设计。完成设计所要求的种设计计算书、设计图表和设计总说明，使完成的设计资料达到并符合施工要求。与前期工作比较，初步设计更具体化，而后期设计对路基，路面，排水，涵洞进行了详细设计，重点是纬地软件的运用。 关键词 高速公路，纬地道路设计，路基路面设计，排水 ABSTRACT The design for the freeway Road at the district level design.The use of design speed 120km / h. The design includes graphic design, longitudinal design, cross-sectional design, embankment road design, culvert design . And in the design of the addition of the latest design concepts, using computer-aided design, integration with the times. The starting point is located at Lot line K0 +000, limited to K2 +048.520, full-length 2.048km. Geological all good, no bad geological phenomena in particular. Engineering geological conditions are better on the roadbed, bridges and other artificial structures better. Preliminary design, based on topographic maps and book design for line selection, alignment determined in accordance with road traffic levels, and then in 1:2000 topographic maps to determine the two alternative routes, were graphic design, longitudinal design, cross-sectional design, bridge and culvert installed, the last line of the program set selection, choose the best option. Detailed design for the best solution to the road embankment, small bridges and culverts design . Complete the design of the required design calculations, design charts and the total design that enable the completion of the design of data and in accordance with the construction. Compared with the preliminary work, the preliminary design of more specific, and the late design of subgrade, pavement, drainage, culvert design in detail, with emphasis on the use of latitude and software. Key words：evel roads, latitude and road design, road layo