高明星语法作业.pptx

Adjective Possessive PronounAdjective Possessive Pronoun:like an adjective to modify a nounUsage of adjective possessive pronoun:(1)as an attribute e.g.---Is this your seat? --Yes ,it’s mine (2)with “own”(APP+own)1)to emphasize the pronoun “own”.e.g. He breaks his own pen.2)of+APP+owne.g.This is a car of my own .3)on one’s own =by oneself without helpe.g. She lived on her own.=she made a living by herself.4)to call one’s own ;to claim ….as one’s own property.e.g.His father died and he called his own all the houses and lands.Nominative Possessive PronounNominative Possessive Pronoun: stands alone, can not modify a noun.Usage of nominative possessive pronoun:1.as subject e.g. Ours are nice and impressive.(our works) S V. P2.as object e.g. I borrowed hers.(her earphone)3.as predicative e.g.—Whose book is this? --It’s theirs.4. n.+of+NPP e.g.He is a friend of mine.Demonstrative Pronoun (1)This /That is used to denote a fact. This donates a fact below while that denotes a fact above .e.g. I want to know this . Has Tom gone to college? He used to play traunt . His father scolded him for that.(2)This /that is used to indicate a person on the phone. e.g. –Who’s that? --This is Selina speaking. (3)This /that in spoken English is used as introduction e.g. –This is Selina. –That is Eric.(4)This can be used with nouns concerned with time e.g.this morning , this spring, this evening , this week (5)That /those is used to replace e.g. The profession of a teacher is better than that of a nurse.Self Pronoun （1）as object to reflect. e.g. He can not control himself.(2)as object of preposition e.g.Girls like to look at themselves in a mirror.(3)as appositive to emphasize e.g.The teacher himself sometimes makes mistakes.(4)used after “be” as predicative in the meaning of “noting wrong.”e.g.I’m not quite myself today.=I’m not very well today.Supplementary Part: Enjoy oneself :have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快 Express oneself：speak or write clearly 写、说的很清楚 Teach one