不规则动词的快速记忆研讨.ppt

现在分词 表示感觉 表示思维 表示状态 归属 过去式与过去分词 A-A-A型 A-B-A型 A-B-B型 A-B-B型 A-B-B型 A-B-C型 A-B-C型 不规则动词的记忆魔法 主讲：张明 动词的五种基本形式 动词 单三 现在分词 过去式 过去分词 动词原形 do will shall have 助动词 例词 原形 am is are be go teach come read work study like drink find buy run let see hear swim write 实义动词 动词原形 study try fly teach wash pass go fix come work like buy play 原形 teaches washes passes goes fixes +es (ch,sh,s,o,x) studies tries flies y ies (辅音字母加y结尾) 单三 构成 comes works likes buys plays +s (一般情况或元音字母加y结尾) 动词变单三 sitting beginning putting sit begin put ★ ★+ing (重读闭音节结尾为辅音字母) die lie tie come live write work buy play 原形 coming living writing e +ing (无声e结尾) dying lying tying ie +ing 少数ie结尾 现在分词 构成 working buying playing +ing (一般情况) 动词变现在分词 现在分词双写口诀 ★ ★+ing (重读闭音节结尾为辅音字母) 停止打坐购物，放下挖泳开始跑， 计划安装合身关切踩，忘记设置旅行抢劫， 宁愿照顾小孩，赢了得到打盹加点头 。 辅+元+辅 一、get, set, forget, step踩, 二、dig, fit, hit, sit, begin, win, swim, babysit, spit吐痰, trip绊倒, slip滑倒, 三、cut, put, shut, run, plan, nap 打盹, 四、drop, shop, stop, nod点头,rob抢劫, mop 拖洗 hiccup打嗝, 可双写，也可直接加-ing的动词： prefer, travel see hear like love want ，would like know think forget be have belong 无现在进行时的词： stop live study work 原形 stopped ★ ★+ed (重读闭音节一个辅音结尾) 变化 变化规则 worked +ed studied y +ied lived +d (有e尾直接加) split split split spread spread spread read read read put put put cast cast cast cut cut cut hit hit hit 过去分词 过去式 原形 关闭广播让打赌 吐痰爆发花受伤 铺开阅读切放砍 hurt hurt hurt cost cost cost burst burst burst spit spit spit shut shut shut let let let bet bet bet broadcast broadcast broadcast 过去分词 过去式 原形 A-B-B型 catch seek teach bring buy fight think 过去分词 过去式 原形 有a则a,无a则o brought brought bought bought fought fought thought thought sought sought taught taught caught caught become overcome run come 过去分词 过去式 原形 run ran overcome overcame come came become became mean kneel build burn deal feel keep 过去式 过去分词 原形 smell spell send