Unit2过去分词作宾语补足语探索.pptVIP

(过去分词做宾语补足语) Grammar 1.We think him clever. 2.They consider the answer correct. 3.Everyone calls him Tom. 某些及物动词 + 直接宾语 + 宾语补足语 His father named him Daming. They painted their house white. You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you. 4. Nobody noticed him enter the room. 5. We saw her entering the room. (名词) (动词不定式) (现在分词或其短语) (形容词) (省略to的动词不定式) 哪些可以做宾补？ 5. He left the work unfinished. 6. We take English as a useful tool for research work. 7. Whenever you may go, you will find him at work. 8. Let the fresh air in. 9. The plant has its own name. You cannot call it what you will. (过去分词) (用as引出) (介词短语) (副词) (从句) 过去分词作宾语补足语 四种情况 归纳1： 表示__________________意义的使役动词， 如：______________________________________等。 后接宾语，其宾语后可接过去分词做宾补， 表示： “致使,使····” have, make, get, keep, leave “使某人/某事被做” I had my hair ______yesterday. cut He had his hair_____ He had his clothes______ He had his room_______. He had his walls_______. He had his bike________. cut wash clean paint repair cut washed cleaned painted repaired 1. 意为“主语请别人做某事”, 表被动。 He had his eyes examined this morning. 2. 意为“使完成某事”，表完成。 He had the walls painted this morning. 他今早把墙漆了。（主语自己可能参与） 3. 意为“主语遭遇不测的事情”，表意外。 Be careful, or youll have your hands hurt. “have + 宾语＋过去分词” Note1 I saw them __________ by two men. robbed 归纳2： 表示＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿的动词后接宾语， 其宾语后可接＿＿＿＿＿做宾补，如： ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿等。表示: 感观或心理状态 过去分词 see, watch, notice,hear, listen to, feel, think,find ,observe “感受到某人或某事被做”。 rob I saw him ___________________. blamed by his mother blame I watch ___________________. bite him bitten by a dog I think it ___________________ to cheat on the exam. not right/ wrong The teacher makes it a rule for the students not to cheat. 1.当他到达的时候，他发现所有的工作都做完了。 When he arrived ,he _____all the work_______. 2.我们可以听到沉重的雨滴打在窗户 We can ＿＿＿ the windows______________ by the heavy rain drops. found finished hear beaten Note 2 I saw him get off the bus. I saw him knocked down by a car. I