第一课 国商务.pptVIP

2). Different counties usually use different currencies and the parties concerned will have to decide which currency to use and do everything necessary as regards conversion etc. Uncertainties and even risks are often involved in the use of a foreign currency. 融策囤庭镜貉想足圃姐垢姻煽崇妒蛇疗缚肤捶阂综被茄锤苗巍伊彤憋狞银第一课 国际商务第一课 国际商务 3).Cultural differences including language, customs, traditions, religion, value, behaviour etc. often constitute challenges and even traps for people engaged in international business. 4). Countries vary in natural and economic conditions and may have different policies towards foreign trade and investment, making international business more complex than domestic business. 期衬沁七联铃捍勇椭树瞩由膨扦液碳搔橙烦丈祟监飘秤亨锄贱纵瓦毅逞邪第一课 国际商务第一课 国际商务 * With the development of economic globalisation, few people or companies can completely stay away from international business. Some knowledge in this respect is necessary both for the benefit of enterprises and personal advancement. 刊泊堤队傻弓谴夷膝尾疯走称擞蕉奖爱磺搀漓恼吉甜逞贤豫挖棕赌靛污菲第一课 国际商务第一课 国际商务 * International business first took the form of commodity trade, i.e. exporting and importing goods produced or manufactured in one country for consumption or resale in another. This form of trade is also referred to as visible trade. Later a different kind of trade in the form of transportation, communication, banking, insurance, consulting, information etc. gradually became more and more important. This type of trade is called invisible trade. Today, the contribution of service industries of the developed countries constitutes over 60% of their gross domestic products and account for an increasing proportion of world trade. 应瓷运荐牲授馏椎急腕冀疗哆光瓦濒诀皋瓦抢丁块漳芳况霖泳匙射还岗伏第一课 国际商务第一课 国际商务 * Another important form of international business is supplying capital by residents of one country to another, known as international investments. Such investments can be classified into two categories. The first kind of investments, foreign direct investments or FDI for short is made for re