2016届高考英语二轮语法专项课件：构词法(新人教版)讲述.ppt

后缀 例词 -ful beautiful美丽的；useful有用的；colorful多彩的 -ic/-ical economic经济的；political政治的；electronic电子的 -ish childish幼稚的；selfish自私的 -ive active积极的；productive有生产力的；creative有创造力的 -less useless无用的；careless粗心的；meaningless无意义的 后缀 例词 -ly friendly友好的；deadly致命的；weekly每星期的 -ous/-ious dangerous危险的；glorious光荣的；famous著名的 -ward downward向下的；backward向后的 -y rainy多雨的；noisy吵闹的；snowy下雪的 (3)动词后缀 后缀 例词 -en(使变得，使成为……) lengthen延长；harden使变得坚固；deepen加深 -fy(使……化) satisfy使满意；beautify美化；simplify简化 -ize/-ise(使……变成……) realiz(s)e实现； industrializ(s)e使工业化 (4)副词后缀 后缀 例词 -ly carefully小心地；beautifully美丽地；quickly迅速地 -ward(s) forward向前；backwards向后；downwards向下；upwards向上 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Her preparation course is helping her to get used to ______________ (academy) requirements of a western university. 2．A fireman ______________(accident) discovered the cause of the fire. 3．It cost ______________(approximate) $300—I cant remember it exactly. 4．____________(beg) cant be choosers. 5．Other disabled people find the website ________(benefit) because they can read about people with similar difficulties to their own. 6．She glanced ________________(casual) through a magazine as she waited. 7．The two of them are in a ________(compare) financial situation. 8．He quit playing ____________(compete) football at the age of 24. 13．It is a ________(drama) story about an invasion of the Earth by aliens from Mars. 14．The teachers are very____(enthusiasm) and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. 15．Building a new factory there would be _______________ (environment) disastrous. 16．Yesterday we held a ceremony to welcome the ______________ (honor) soldiers who just came back from Wenchuan. 17．To say you were __________(ignore) of the rules is no excuse. 18．Tourists shouldnt miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most _________(impress) routes. 19．His hesitation indicates ______(will)． 20．You should ________(loose) up your muscles before playing any sport. 21．This will help us achieve___(modern)． 22．Some groups，________(name) stude