中英版噪声、电焊烟尘、电焊弧光、油漆职业危害告知牌--中英.docVIP

噪声职业危害告知牌 Warning Signs for Occupational Hazards of Noise 作业会产生噪声，对听力有损害，提请注意防护 Noise created by operation will do harm to hearing, so pay attention to protection against it. 危害物质 Hazardous Substance 危害因素 Hazard Factors 理化特性 Physical Chemical Properties Hazardous Noise 长时间处于噪音环境，会引起听力减弱、下降，时间长可引起永久性耳聋；并引发消化不良、呕吐、头痛、血压升高、失眠等全身性病症。听力损失在25dB为耳聋标准，26-40dB为轻度耳聋，41-55dB为中度耳聋，56-70dB为重度耳聋，71dB以上为极度耳聋。 Being in a noisy environment for a long time may weaken hearing ability, causing hearing loss and permanent deafness, as well as dyspepsia, vomiting, headache, elevated blood pressure, insomnia and other systemic symptoms. Hearing loss at 25dB is standard for deafness, 26-40dB for slight deafness, 41-55dB for medium deafness, 56-70dB for severe deafness and above 71dB for extreme deafness. 声强和频率的变化都无规律、杂乱无章的声音。 Sound intensity and frequency change is irregular; sound is chaotic. Wear Ear Protector 防护措施 Protective Measures 应急处置 Emergency Treatment 1、控制声源：采用无声或低声设备代替发出强噪音的机械设备； 1. Control noise source: substitute soundless or low noise equipment for loud noise machinery; 2、控制声音传播：采用吸声材料或吸声结构吸收声能； 2. Control sound transmission: use sound absorption material or structure to absorb sound energy; 3、个体防护：佩戴耳塞、耳罩、帽盔等防护用品； 3. Personal protection: wear ear plug, earmuff, helmet and other protective articles; 4、健康监护：进行岗前健康体检，定期进行岗中体检； 4. Health surveillance: conduct pre-post health examination and on-post health examination periodically; 5、合理安排工作和休息：适当安排工间休息，休息时离开噪音环境。 5. Arrange work and rest reasonably: arrange proper coffee breaks. Keep away from the noisy environment during break. 1、使用防声器，如：耳塞、耳罩、防声帽等，并立即离开噪音场所； 1. Use anti-noise articles, such as ear plug, earmuff, helmet, etc. Go away from the noise place immediately; 2、如发现听力异常，及时到医院检查、确诊。 2. Go to hospital for checkup and diagnosis if abnormal hearing is detected. 急救电话：120 消防电话：119 Emergency Call: 120 Fire Call: 119 电焊烟尘职业危害告知牌 Warning Signs for Occupat