客家人Hakka people.docVIP

Hakka people From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Hakka redirects here. For other uses, see Hakka (disambiguation). Hakka客家 Hak-ka客家漢族[1] Top: Liu Yongfu, Soong Ching-ling, Shing-Tung Yau, Sun Yat-senBottom: Deng Xiaoping, Lee Kuan Yew, Chow Yun-Fat, Soong May-ling Total population estimated 80 million worldwide[2] Regions with significant populations Greater China (Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Taiwan), Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Singapore) Languages Hakka + language(s) of their country of residence Religion Predominantly Mahayana Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, Traditional Chinese religion. Minority Christianity Related ethnic groups Other Han Chinese This article contains Chinese text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Chinese characters. Hakka people Chinese 客家 [show]Transcriptions Gan - Romanization Kak6 Ga1 Hakka - Romanization hag2 ga24 Mandarin - Hanyu Pinyin kèjiā Cantonese (Yue) - Jyutping haak3 gaa1 Alternative Chinese name Chinese 客人 [show]Transcriptions Min - Hokkien POJ kheh-lang The Hakka (Hakka: Hak-ka; Chinese: 客家; pinyin: Kèjiā), sometimes Hakka Han,[1][3] are Han Chinese who speak the Hakka language and have links to the provincial areas of Guangdong, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hunan and Fujian in China. The Chinese characters for Hakka (客家) literally means guest families.[4] The Hakkas ancestors were often said to have arrived from what is todays central China centuries ago.[5] In a series of migrations, the Hakkas moved, settled in their present locations in southern China, and then often migrated overseas to various countries throughout the world.[6] The worldwide population of Hakkas is about 80 million, though the number of Hakka-language speakers is fewer.[2] Hakka people have had a significant influence on the course of Chinese and world history: