多点无限温度传感器.docVIP

编号： 智能电子与制作 实训 (论文)说明书 题 目：院 （系）： 专 业： 电子信息工程 学生姓名： 学 号：指导教师： 2011年 月 日摘 要 本文介绍了一种基于 “一线总线”数字化温度传感器DS18B20和工作于2．4GHzISM频段射频收发芯片nRF2401点对多点温度传感器网络的设计方案。分析了点对多点无线通信模型的结构原理及其特点，设计了基于突发传输模式的点对多点双向无线通信协议。并以AT89C52为核心，给出了该系统软件控制过程和硬件电路设计。温度是一个非常重要的参数。 在工业、医疗、军事和生活等许多地方，都需要用到测温装置来检测温度。传统直接布线测量不满足要求，特别是在某些环境恶劣的工业环境不现实因此采用无线方式温度检测尤为必要。目前有些设计能够实现无线温度采集，但过高是其最大的缺点。在实际温度控制过程中既要求系统具有稳定性、实时性又需要因此设计一种低功耗的多点无线温度检测系统很有意义。本文提出一种采用低功耗单片机实现的多点无线温度测量系统。该系统能实现对温度的检测，能够同时进行多点温度检测，是可以实现远程控制的无线温度检测系统。低功耗、实时性的无线温度检测是该设计的最大特点。 introduced one kind based on the 1-wire bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and work in the 2.4GHzISM band RF transceiver chip nRF2401 point to multi point temperature sensor network design. Analysis of point to multipoint wireless communication model of the structure and principle of the design, based on the burst transfer mode point-to-multipoint bidirectional wireless communication protocol. Taking AT89C52 as the core, the system hardware circuit design and software control process. Temperature is a very important parameter. Digital temperature sensor is the physical quantity and the physical quantity through the humidity, temperature and humidity sensitive element and the corresponding circuit converts the convenient computer, PLC intelligent instrument, data acquisition device directly reading digital quantity sensor. With the era of progress and development, single-chip technology has spread to our lives, work, research, each domain, a digital thermometer with digital temperature sensor as a temperature-sensing element and it with single bus connection, so that the circuit is greatly simplified ; the traditional temperature detection mostly by the thermistor as a sensor, the sensor reliability measurement of temperature difference, low accuracy and complex circuits. Therefore, the thermometer is out of the traditional temperature measurement method, using the monolithic integrated circuit