八年级英语上册 u2 words and phrases课件 人教新目标版.pptVIP

* 苍南县求知中学 洪辉真 整理 matter 名词 n. 1.事情，问题，事件； 困难, 毛病, 麻烦 What’s the matter (with sb)? = What’s your matter? =What’s the trouble (with sb)? = What’s your trouble? =What’s wrong (with sb)? It was a matter of life and death for them. 这事对他们来说是生死攸关。 as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上 have no trouble (in) doing sth 做某事没问题 Tom has no trouble (in) finishing the job by himself. 汤姆自己完成这项工作没有问题。 2.物质, 物体 Matter is the opposite of mind.物质与精神相对。 matter 不及物动词 vi. 有关系,要紧 (常用于否定句和疑问句)  It doesn’t matter. 没关系。 It?doesnt?matter?if?I?miss?the?train,?because?theres?another?later? 我要是误了这趟火车也不要紧，因为晚些时候还有一趟车呢。 All these things do not matter now. 所有这一切现在都无关紧要了。  problem n. 可数 问题,令人困惑的事物，难以处理的事情 These problems are the result of years of bad management. 这些问题是多年经营不善造成的后果。 no problem 没问题；没关系 “Im sorry for knocking you.” “对不起撞了你一下。” “No problem.” “没关系。” “Will you be able to get me tickets?” “你能给我弄到票吗?” “Of course, no problem.” “当然可以, 没问题。” 辨析： matter???question???problem??issue problem客观上存在的、难以处理或难以理解的问题。（需要解决）The problem was how to move the heavy machine. 问题是怎样搬动这个沉机器。 question 通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答或有待讨论解决的 问题。（需要回答） Can you answer me a question? 你能回答我一个问题吗？ Matter 含义不很具体，暗示人们考虑和关心的事和话题。 It was a matter of life and death for them. 这事对他们来说是生死攸关。 issue （(特别重要或大众关注的)问题；议题；争议，争端，争论点） 多指意见能达到一致的问题，着重争论或讨论中的问题。 They have published a lot of new books on international issues. 他们已经出版了很多论述国际问题的新书。 have vt. catch/get/have a cold 患感冒 　　 have a cough 咳嗽 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 胃疼　  have a toothache 牙疼 have a sore back 背疼 have a sore throat 喉咙疼  I.作“有”讲，表示“所属的有”。 II.作“吃、喝”讲。 III.作“借用”讲。 May I have your bike?我可以用一下你的自行车吗？ IV.作“招待”讲。　Thank you for having me.谢谢你招待我。 Help yourselves please. 你们请自便。　 　　　 have常用短语：　　1、have a look 看一看　　 Let me have a look at