杭电OJ的输入输出格式题方案.doc

杭电OJ的输入/输出格式题 输入 一、1000 A + B Problem 题目名称：A + B Problem 链接地址：/showproblem.php?pid=1000 Time Limit: 1 Seconds????Memory Limit:32768K Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) ? ?Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description Calculate A + B. Input Each line will contain two integers A and B. Process to end of file. Output For each case, output A + B in one line. Sample Input 1 1 Sample Output 2 参考答案 #include stdio.h int main(void) { int a,b; while(scanf(%d%d,a,b)!=EOF) printf(%d\n,a+b); return 0; } 二、1002 A + B Problem II 题目名称：A + B Problem II 链接地址：/showproblem.php?pid=1002 Time Limit: 1 Seconds????Memory Limit:32768K Time?Limit:?2000/1000?MS?(Java/Others)?Memory?Limit:?65536/32768?K?(Java/Others) Total?Submission(s):?22627?Accepted?Submission(s):?4035 Problem?Description I?have?a?very?simple?problem?for?you.?Given?two?integers?A?and?B,?your?job?is?to?calculate?the?Sum?of?A?+?B. Input The?first?line?of?the?input?contains?an?integer?T(1=T=20)?which?means?the?number?of?test?cases.?Then?T?lines?follow,?each?line?consists?of?two?positive?integers,?A?and?B.?Notice?that?the?integers?are?very?large,?that?means?you?should?not?process?them?by?using?32-bit?integer.?You?may?assume?the?length?of?each?integer?will?not?exceed?1000. Output For?each?test?case,?you?should?output?two?lines.?The?first?line?is?Case?#:,?#?means?the?number?of?the?test?case.?The?second?line?is?the?an?equation?A?+?B?=?Sum,?Sum?means?the?result?of?A?+?B.?Note?there?are?some?spaces?int?the?equation.?Output?a?blank?line?between?two?test?cases. Sample?Input 2 1?2 112233445566778899?998877665544332211 Sample?Output Case?1: 1?+?2?=?3 Case?2: 112233445566778899?+?998877665544332211?=?1111111111111111110 思路： ??本题是手工模拟两个大数相加的问题。两个输入的数字用字符数组存储。不超过1000位，也就是说用整型数定义是不行的，然后想到的就是用整型数组存储和的各位数。 具体解题思路如下： ??1、先定义两个字符型数组str1和str2，用以保存输入的数字，然后再定义一个整型数组，保存两加数的和的各位。 ??2、下面来求和计算，先将字符型数组str1中的各位从后面倒着取出，转换成数字存储在整型数组a中（即按相反的顺序进行存放），然后，再将字符型数组str2中的各位从后面倒着取出，转换成数字，然后与a数组中的各位相