一个通用的makefile模板.doc

一个通用的makefile模板 篇一：通用Makefile模板及实例 1 通用Makefile——1 实现的功能： ?make——编译和连接程序 ?make objs——编译程序，生成目标文件 ?make clean——清除编译产生的目标文件（*.o）和依赖文件（*.d） ?make cleanall——清除目标文件（*.o）、依赖文件（*.d）和可执行文件（*.exe） ?make rebuild——重新编译连接程序，相当于make clean amp;amp; make Usage： Makefile源代码 # Gneric C/C++ Makefile #################################################### PROGRAM := SRCDIRS := SRCEXTS := CPPFLAGS := CFLAGS := CFLAGS += CXXFLAGS := CXXFLAGS += LDFLAGS := LDFLAGS += SHELL = /bin/sh SOURCES = $(foreach d,$(SRCDIRS),$(wildcard $(addprefix $(d)/*,$(SRCEXTS))))OBJS = $(foreach x,$(SRCEXTS),\ $(patsubst %$(x),%.o,$(filter %$(x),$(SOURCES)))) DEPS = $(patsubst %.o,%.d,$(OBJS)) .PHONY: all objs clean cleanall rebuild all : $(PROGRAM) %.d : %.c @$(CC) -MM -MD $(CFLAGS) {1}lt; %.d : %.C @$(CC) -MM -MD $(CXXFLAGS) {1}lt; objs : $(OBJS) %.o : %.c $(CC) -c $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) {1}lt; %.o : %.cpp $(CXX) -c $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) {1}lt; $(PROGRAM) : $(OBJS) ifeq ($(strip $(SRCEXTS)),.c) $(CC) -o $(PROGRAM) $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) else $(CXX) -o $(PROGRAM) $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) endif -include $(DEPS) rebuild: clean call clean: @$(RM) *.o *.d cleanall: clean @$(RM) $(PROGRAM) $(PROGRAM).exe 2 通用Makefile——2 ############################################################################### # # Generic Makefile for C/C++ Program # # Author: whyglinux (whyglinux AT hotmail DOT com) # Date:2006/03/04 # Description: # The makefile searches in lt;SRCDIRS directories for the source files # with extensions specified in lt;SOURCE_EXT, then compiles the sources # and finally produces the lt;PROGRAM, the executable file, by linking # the objectives. # Usage: #$ make compile and link the program. #$ make objscompile only (no linking. Rarely used). #$ make clean clean the objectives and dependencies. #$ make cleanall clean the objectives, dependencies and executable. #$ make rebuildrebuild the program. The same as make clean amp;amp; make all. #=======